KLHL25

protein-coding

kelch like family member 25, the group of BTB domain containing|Kelch like|MicroRNA protein coding host genes

Gene summary

Enables ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation; protein ubiquitination; and regulation of fatty acid metabolic process. Located in cytoplasm. Part of Cul3-RING ubiquitin ligase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_022480.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:132B:1

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 1.49

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr15:85,759,326-85,794,925

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~35.6 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

schizophreniaNO_KNOWN

Inheritance Pattern: Unknown

Disease ID:MONDO:0005090

Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to KLHL25 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 129

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_022480.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
2
missense
129
clinvar
1
clinvar
130
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total0013210133
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 17 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_022480.4RefSeqNP_071925.21MANE Select
ENST00000337975.6EnsemblENSP00000336800.51MANE Select
ENST00000853251.1EnsemblENSP00000523310.11Standard
ENST00000853251.2EnsemblENSP00000523310.11Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Post-translational protein modification
  • Metabolism of proteins
  • Immune System
  • Adaptive Immune System
  • Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation

Biological Process

  • regulation of translational initiation
  • ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
  • protein ubiquitination
  • post-translational protein modification

Cellular Component

  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • Cul3-RING ubiquitin ligase complex

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000337975
Coding exons
1
Length
35708
Individuals with no LoFs
125661
Homozygous LoFs
2
Heterozygous LoFs
85
Defined
125748
p
0.000346
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-1.434783981.200.00002793855
Missense (PolyPhen)236197.331.1961883
Synonymous-1.632081801.150.00001371221
Loss of Function-1.611912.81.495.53e-7155

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000430.00043rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000120.00012rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000200.00020rare
East Asian0.000160.00016rare
Finnish0.0000970.000092rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000290.00029rare
South Asian0.00110.0011notable
Other0.000490.00049rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Substrate-specific adapter of a BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex required for translational homeostasis. The BCR(KLHL25) ubiquitin ligase complex acts by mediating ubiquitination of hypophosphorylated EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1): ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of hypophosphorylated EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) probably serves as a homeostatic mechanism to maintain translation and prevent eIF4E inhibition when eIF4E levels are low. The BCR(KLHL25) complex does not target EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) when it is hyperphosphorylated or associated with eIF4E. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22578813}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.112

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.502
RVIS EVS
-1.57
RVIS percentile EVS
3.19

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.852

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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