LAD1
protein-codingladinin 1
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene may be an anchoring filament that is a component of basement membranes. It may contribute to the stability of the association of the epithelial layers with the underlying mesenchyme. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~19.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to LAD1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_005558.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 3 | 4 | |||
| missense | 10 | 1 | 1 | 12 | ||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 6 | 6 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 18 | 1 | 4 | 23 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_005549.2 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000375829.2 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000356282.3 | 10 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000356282.3 | 10 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Molecular Function
- structural molecule activity
- cadherin binding
Cellular Component
- basement membrane
- actin cytoskeleton
- extracellular exosome
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000391967
- Coding exons
- 10
- Length
- 26365
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125671
- Homozygous LoFs
- 1
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 76
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000306
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.333 | 284 | 300 | 0.946 | 0.0000182 | 3276 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 73 | 74.165 | 0.98429 | 869 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.21 | 101 | 118 | 0.858 | 0.00000661 | 1082 |
| Loss of Function | 0.274 | 22 | 23.4 | 0.939 | 0.00000117 | 293 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00025 | 0.00025 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00047 | 0.00046 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000092 | 0.000092 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00035 | 0.00034 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00055 | 0.00042 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Anchoring filament protein which is a component of the basement membrane zone. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.365
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.898
- RVIS EVS
- 0.85
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 88.42
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.387
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |