LCE2D

protein-coding

late cornified envelope 2D, the group of Late cornified envelope proteins

Gene summary

Predicted to be involved in keratinization. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Previous symbols:
  • SPRL1A

MANE transcript

NM_178430.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:21B:2

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 1.16

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:152,663,380-152,664,659

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~1.3 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to LCE2D variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 23

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_178430.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
21
clinvar
1
clinvar
22
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00212023
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 5 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_178430.4RefSeqNP_848517.11MANE Select
ENST00000368784.2EnsemblENSP00000357773.11MANE Select
ENST00001117320.1EnsemblENSP00000787125.11Standard
ENST00001117321.1EnsemblENSP00000787126.11Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Keratinization
  • Developmental Biology
  • Formation of the cornified envelope

Biological Process

  • peptide cross-linking
  • keratinocyte differentiation
  • keratinization

Molecular Function

  • structural molecule activity
  • protein binding

Cellular Component

  • cornified envelope
  • cytoplasm

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000368784
Coding exons
1
Length
1264
Individuals with no LoFs
125575
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
1
Defined
125576
p
0.00000398
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.6598165.91.230.00000362719
Missense (PolyPhen)
Synonymous-0.6072723.31.160.00000109218
Loss of Function-0.13510.8651.163.79e-86

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.00000880.0000088rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Precursors of the cornified envelope of the stratum corneum.;

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.489
RVIS EVS
0.77
RVIS percentile EVS
86.95

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.147

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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