LCE5A
protein-codinglate cornified envelope 5A, the group of Late cornified envelope proteins
Gene summary
Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in keratinization. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
- SPRL5A
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~1.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to LCE5A variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_178438.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 13 | 1 | 14 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 14 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_848525.1 | 1 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000333952.2 | 1 | MANE Select |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Keratinization
- Developmental Biology
- Formation of the cornified envelope
Biological Process
- peptide cross-linking
- keratinocyte differentiation
- keratinization
Molecular Function
- structural molecule activity
Cellular Component
- cornified envelope
- cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000334269
- Coding exons
- 1
- Length
- 1334
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125743
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 5
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000199
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.0671 | 65 | 66.5 | 0.977 | 0.00000334 | 759 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | ||||||
| Synonymous | 1.18 | 17 | 24.4 | 0.696 | 0.00000105 | 238 |
| Loss of Function | 0.180 | 2 | 2.29 | 0.872 | 9.67e-8 | 30 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000029 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.000054 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000088 | 0.0000088 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Precursors of the cornified envelope of the stratum corneum.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.719
- RVIS EVS
- 0.88
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 88.96
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.000258
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |