LMAN2L
protein-codinglectin, mannose binding 2 like
Gene summary
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the L-type lectin group of type 1 membrane proteins, which function in the mammalian early secretory pathway. These proteins contain luminal carbohydrate recognition domains, which display homology to leguminous lectins. Unlike other proteins of the group, which cycle in the early secretory pathway and are predominantly associated with post endoplasmic reticulum membranes, the protein encoded by this gene is a non-cycling resident protein of the ER, where it functions as a cargo receptor for glycoproteins. It is proposed to regulate exchange of folded proteins for transport to the Golgi and exchange of misfolded glycoproteins for transport to the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~34.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0014815
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0014815
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0014815
Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0014815
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0100038
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0019502
Submitter: Orphanet
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0029465
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0029465
Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)
Manifestation: Neurologic
Intervention: General
Rationale: Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to LMAN2L variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_030805.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 13 | 15 | |||
| missense | 1 | 1 | 54 | 1 | 57 | |
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | ||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 2 | 2 | 60 | 14 | 0 | 78 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000030360408
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_110432.1 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000264963.4 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001135764.1 | 9 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001309275.1 | 6 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| lman2la | Danio rerio | Structure: neuromast hair cell Quality: decreased amount abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Vesicle-mediated transport
- Membrane Trafficking
- Post-translational protein modification
- Metabolism of proteins
- Cargo concentration in the ER
Biological Process
- protein folding
- endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport
- endoplasmic reticulum organization
- Golgi organization
- protein transport
Molecular Function
- mannose binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- Golgi membrane
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment
- Golgi apparatus
- integral component of membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000377079
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 34136
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125679
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 69
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000274
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.188 | 207 | 215 | 0.964 | 0.0000120 | 2329 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 79 | 88.665 | 0.89099 | 932 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.235 | 86 | 83.3 | 1.03 | 0.00000433 | 706 |
| Loss of Function | 0.533 | 18 | 20.6 | 0.873 | 0.00000102 | 220 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00025 | 0.00025 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00017 | 0.00017 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00044 | 0.00044 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May be involved in the regulation of export from the endoplasmic reticulum of a subset of glycoproteins. May function as a regulator of ERGIC-53. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12878160}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.127
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.820
- RVIS EVS
- -0.65
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 16.36
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.157
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |