LRRC57
protein-codingleucine rich repeat containing 57
Gene summary
Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~11.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to LRRC57 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_153260.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 25 | 1 | 26 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 26 | 1 | 0 | 27 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_694992.2 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000380319.3 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000326817.2 | 5 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000455445.1 | 5 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Cellular Component
- membrane
- extracellular exosome
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000323443
- Coding exons
- 5
- Length
- 6281
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125734
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 14
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000557
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.934 | 99 | 129 | 0.768 | 0.00000643 | 1563 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 32 | 46.531 | 0.68771 | 584 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.17 | 43 | 53.9 | 0.798 | 0.00000269 | 488 |
| Loss of Function | 1.31 | 6 | 10.6 | 0.565 | 5.79e-7 | 119 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000064 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000064 | 0.000062 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000068 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.104
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.600
- RVIS EVS
- -0.08
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 47.79
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.532
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |