LRRC7

protein-coding

leucine rich repeat containing 7, the group of PDZ domain containing

Gene summary

Predicted to enable protein kinase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity; neurotransmitter receptor transport, endosome to postsynaptic membrane; and receptor clustering. Located in cytosol. Implicated in cocaine dependence. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_001370785.2

Inheritance

AD

ClinVar variants

P:10U:162B:31

Top phenotype

neurodevelopmental disorder

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.08

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:69,567,922-70,151,945

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~584.0 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

neurodevelopmental disorderSTRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AD

Disease ID:MONDO:0700092

Submitter: PanelApp Australia

neurodevelopmental disorderSTRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AD

Disease ID:MONDO:0700092

Submitter: Ambry Genetics

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to LRRC7 variants in ClinVar

10 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 112
not providedTotal: 81
Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 77Total: 9
LRRC7-associated obesity and neurodevelopmental disorderTotal: 2
LRRC7-associated neurodevelopmental disorderTotal: 1
Paediatric disordersTotal: 1
LRRC7-associated disorderTotal: 1
Intellectual disabilityTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001370785.2. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
16
clinvar
4
clinvar
22
missense
2
clinvar
1
clinvar
149
clinvar
9
clinvar
1
clinvar
162
nonsense
2
clinvar
1
clinvar
3
start loss
0
frameshift
4
clinvar
7
clinvar
11
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
3
clinvar
1
clinvar
5
Total91162265203
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 21 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001370785.2RefSeqNP_001357714.127MANE Select
ENST00000651989.2EnsemblENSP00000498937.227MANE Select
NM_001330635.3RefSeqNP_001317564.125Standard
NM_001350216.3RefSeqNP_001337145.125Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Neutrophil degranulation
  • Innate Immune System
  • Immune System

Biological Process

  • MAPK cascade
  • positive regulation of neuron projection development
  • receptor clustering
  • neutrophil degranulation
  • establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity

Molecular Function

  • Ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
  • protein binding
  • ionotropic glutamate receptor binding

Cellular Component

  • extracellular region
  • cytosol
  • cell-cell junction
  • cell-cell adherens junction
  • ionotropic glutamate receptor complex

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000035383
Coding exons
25
Length
583548
Individuals with no LoFs
125644
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
57
Defined
125701
p
0.000227
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense3.605338240.6470.000043410118
Missense (PolyPhen)209400.010.522495182
Synonymous-0.1403103071.010.00001672923
Loss of Function7.39675.20.07980.00000384910

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000190.00018rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000550.000054rare
Finnish0.000330.00032rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000390.00039rare
South Asian0.0000330.000033rare
Other0.000170.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Required for normal synaptic spine architecture and function. Necessary for DISC1 and GRM5 localization to postsynaptic density complexes and for both N-methyl D-aspartate receptor-dependent and metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent long term depression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11729199}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.128

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.209
RVIS EVS
-1.37
RVIS percentile EVS
4.48

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.872

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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