LSM4

LSM4 homolog, U6 small nuclear RNA and mRNA degradation associated, the group of LSm proteins

Basic information

Region (hg38): 19:18306236-18323112

Links

ENSG00000130520NCBI:25804OMIM:607284HGNC:17259Uniprot:Q9Y4Z0AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the LSM4 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the LSM4 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
3
clinvar
3
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
0
Total 0 0 3 1 0

Variants in LSM4

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the LSM4 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
19-18309686-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (May 26, 2023)2552360
19-18309700-G-A not specified Likely benign (Nov 09, 2023)3121325
19-18309709-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (May 16, 2024)3292165
19-18309743-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 16, 2022)2336268
19-18312636-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 21, 2022)2228318

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
LSM4protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000593829 517045
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.02210.916125722091257310.0000358
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense1.604992.30.5310.00000632884
Missense in Polyphen1532.9870.45472317
Synonymous-0.3744340.01.080.00000300272
Loss of Function1.6049.230.4335.58e-790

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00006150.0000615
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.00004620.0000462
European (Non-Finnish)0.00004580.0000440
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.00006530.0000653
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Plays role in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the U4/U6-U5 tri-snRNP complex that is involved in spliceosome assembly, and as component of the precatalytic spliceosome (spliceosome B complex) (PubMed:28781166). The heptameric LSM2-8 complex binds specifically to the 3'-terminal U-tract of U6 snRNA (PubMed:10523320). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10523320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28781166}.;
Pathway
RNA degradation - Homo sapiens (human);Spliceosome - Homo sapiens (human);Metabolism of RNA;mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway;mRNA decay by 5, to 3, exoribonuclease;Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay;mRNA Splicing;Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.163

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.394
rvis_EVS
-0.25
rvis_percentile_EVS
35.42

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.327
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.728
ghis
0.690

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
E
essential_gene_gene_trap
E
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.731

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Lsm4
Phenotype
mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span);

Gene ontology

Biological process
spliceosomal snRNP assembly;mRNA splicing, via spliceosome;RNA splicing;cytoplasmic mRNA processing body assembly;exonucleolytic nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process involved in deadenylation-dependent decay
Cellular component
P-body;nucleus;nucleoplasm;U6 snRNP;cytosol;membrane;protein-containing complex;neuron projection;U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex;U2-type precatalytic spliceosome;Lsm2-8 complex
Molecular function
RNA binding;protein binding;U6 snRNA binding;PH domain binding