LYZL2
protein-codinglysozyme like 2, the group of Lysozymes, c-type
Gene summary
Lysozymes (see LYZ; MIM 153450), especially C-type lysozymes, are well-recognized bacteriolytic factors widely distributed in the animal kingdom and play a mainly protective role in host defense. LYZL2 is a member of a family of lysozyme-like genes (Zhang et al., 2005 [PubMed 16014814]).[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2009]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~18.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to LYZL2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_183058.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 25 | 2 | 27 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 25 | 3 | 0 | 28 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_898881.3 | 4 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000497408.1 | 4 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000364467.2 | 5 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000761166.1 | 3 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- metabolic process
- defense response to Gram-negative bacterium
- defense response to Gram-positive bacterium
Molecular Function
- lysozyme activity
Cellular Component
- extracellular region
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000375318
- Coding exons
- 5
- Length
- 17974
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125043
- Homozygous LoFs
- 10
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 690
- Defined
- 125743
- p
- 0.00279
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.771 | 139 | 116 | 1.20 | 0.00000681 | 1251 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 46 | 38.15 | 1.2058 | 462 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.574 | 58 | 52.7 | 1.10 | 0.00000394 | 360 |
| Loss of Function | -0.360 | 10 | 8.84 | 1.13 | 3.74e-7 | 104 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00025 | 0.00025 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00046 | 0.00046 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.022 | 0.021 | notable |
| Other | 0.0020 | 0.0020 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.117
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.942
- RVIS EVS
- 0.08
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 60.31
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.139
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |