M6PR

protein-coding

mannose-6-phosphate receptor, cation dependent, the group of MRH domain containing

Gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the P-type lectin family. P-type lectins play a critical role in lysosome function through the specific transport of mannose-6-phosphate-containing acid hydrolases from the Golgi complex to lysosomes. The encoded protein functions as a homodimer and requires divalent cations for ligand binding. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome X. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

MANE transcript

NM_002355.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:29

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.39

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr12:8,940,361-8,949,761

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~9.4 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to M6PR variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 24

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_002355.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
26
clinvar
26
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00290029
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 61 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_002355.4RefSeqNP_002346.16MANE Select
ENST00000000412.8EnsemblENSP00000000412.36MANE Select
NM_001207024.2RefSeqNP_001193953.14Standard
NM_001414320.1RefSeqNP_001401249.16Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Phagosome - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Lysosome - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis
  • Clathrin derived vesicle budding
  • trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding

Biological Process

  • protein targeting to lysosome
  • receptor-mediated endocytosis
  • endosome to lysosome transport
  • secretion of lysosomal enzymes
  • membrane organization

Molecular Function

  • transmembrane signaling receptor activity
  • protein binding
  • mannose binding
  • protein domain specific binding
  • retromer complex binding

Cellular Component

  • lysosomal membrane
  • endosome
  • late endosome
  • trans-Golgi network
  • plasma membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000000412
Coding exons
6
Length
9593
Individuals with no LoFs
125699
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
49
Defined
125748
p
0.000195
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.9791211550.7790.000008281809
Missense (PolyPhen)4272.0490.58294797
Synonymous1.054757.10.8230.00000275543
Loss of Function2.24615.50.3869.74e-7158

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000560.00055rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0000580.000058rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.0000990.000099rare
East Asian0.000270.00027rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.000260.00026rare
South Asian0.0000330.000033rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Transport of phosphorylated lysosomal enzymes from the Golgi complex and the cell surface to lysosomes. Lysosomal enzymes bearing phosphomannosyl residues bind specifically to mannose-6- phosphate receptors in the Golgi apparatus and the resulting receptor-ligand complex is transported to an acidic prelyosomal compartment where the low pH mediates the dissociation of the complex.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.790

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.620
RVIS EVS
-0.16
RVIS percentile EVS
41.25

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.801

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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