MAP4K5
protein-codingmitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 5, the group of Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinases
Gene summary
This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family, that is highly similar to yeast SPS1/STE20 kinase. Yeast SPS1/STE20 functions near the beginning of the MAP kinase signal cascades that is essential for yeast pheromone response. This kinase was shown to activate Jun kinase in mammalian cells, which suggested a role in stress response. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~142.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to MAP4K5 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_006575.6. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
| missense | 112 | 3 | 115 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 5 | 5 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 120 | 3 | 1 | 124 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_006566.2 | 32 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000507200.1 | 32 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_942089.1 | 32 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000013125.5 | 32 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- EGF-Core
- Angiopoietin Like Protein 8 Regulatory Pathway
- Insulin Signaling
- mapkinase signaling pathway
- EGFR1
Biological Process
- activation of MAPKKK activity
- protein phosphorylation
- activation of JUN kinase activity
- signal transduction by protein phosphorylation
- stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade
Molecular Function
- protein kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- protein binding
- ATP binding
- MAP kinase kinase kinase kinase activity
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000013125
- Coding exons
- 31
- Length
- 142626
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124703
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 14
- Defined
- 124717
- p
- 0.0000561
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.06 | 268 | 381 | 0.703 | 0.0000179 | 5464 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 66 | 128.06 | 0.51539 | 1926 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.02 | 117 | 132 | 0.887 | 0.00000660 | 1501 |
| Loss of Function | 5.57 | 8 | 50.8 | 0.157 | 0.00000255 | 716 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000032 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.000056 | 0.000056 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000093 | 0.000093 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000036 | 0.000035 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00018 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Other | 0.00017 | 0.00017 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May play a role in the response to environmental stress. Appears to act upstream of the JUN N-terminal pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9038372}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.150
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.999
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |