MATN2
protein-codingmatrilin 2, the group of Matrilins
Gene summary
This gene encodes a member of the von Willebrand factor A domain containing protein family. This family of proteins is thought to be involved in the formation of filamentous networks in the extracellular matrices of various tissues. This protein contains five von Willebrand factor A domains. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~167.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to MATN2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_002380.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
| missense | 134 | 3 | 1 | 138 | ||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 139 | 4 | 2 | 145 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_002371.3 | 18 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000254898.6 | 18 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001304677.1 | 17 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_085072.2 | 18 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- neuron migration
- growth plate cartilage chondrocyte morphogenesis
- axon guidance
- biological_process
- glial cell migration
Molecular Function
- extracellular matrix structural constituent
- calcium ion binding
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- basement membrane
- extracellular space
- extracellular matrix
- collagen-containing extracellular matrix
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000520016
- Coding exons
- 18
- Length
- 167877
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124751
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 122
- Defined
- 124873
- p
- 0.000489
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.67 | 437 | 547 | 0.799 | 0.0000313 | 6300 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 151 | 204.96 | 0.73674 | 2379 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.34 | 191 | 216 | 0.884 | 0.0000136 | 1756 |
| Loss of Function | 2.22 | 28 | 43.9 | 0.638 | 0.00000229 | 556 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00071 | 0.00070 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0010 | 0.00099 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00074 | 0.00072 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00014 | 0.00014 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00042 | 0.00039 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00050 | 0.00049 | rare |
| Other | 0.00034 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Involved in matrix assembly. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.103
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.153
- RVIS EVS
- 1.21
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 93.06
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.696
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |