MATR3

matrin 3, the group of Small nucleolar RNA protein coding host genes

Basic information

Region (hg38): 5:139293674-139331677

Previous symbols: [ "MPD2" ]

Links

ENSG00000015479NCBI:9782OMIM:164015HGNC:6912Uniprot:P43243AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 21 (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AD
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 21 (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AD
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • distal myopathy with vocal cord weakness (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 21 (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 21 (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AD

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21ADGeneralGenetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testingAudiologic/Otolaryngologic; Musculoskeletal9837826; 19344878; 24686783; 25154462

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the MATR3 gene.

  • Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis_type_21 (441 variants)
  • Inborn_genetic_diseases (59 variants)
  • not_provided (52 variants)
  • MATR3-related_disorder (50 variants)
  • not_specified (3 variants)
  • Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis (3 variants)
  • Distal_myopathy_with_vocal_cord_weakness (1 variants)
  • Neurodegeneration (1 variants)
  • Distal_myopathy (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the MATR3 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000018834.6. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
4
clinvar
120
clinvar
4
clinvar
128
missense
1
clinvar
241
clinvar
12
clinvar
1
clinvar
255
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
2
clinvar
2
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total 1 0 249 132 5
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
MATR3protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000394805 1457920
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
1.000.00000144125674021256760.00000796
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense2.732894520.6390.00002305613
Missense in Polyphen100235.260.425053004
Synonymous0.01411591590.9990.000008451568
Loss of Function5.68037.50.000.00000183507

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00002890.0000289
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.000008810.00000879
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: May play a role in transcription or may interact with other nuclear matrix proteins to form the internal fibrogranular network. In association with the SFPQ-NONO heteromer may play a role in nuclear retention of defective RNAs. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11525732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21 (ALS21) [MIM:606070]: A neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons, resulting in muscle weakness and respiratory failure. Some patients may develop myopathic features or dementia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19344878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24686783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25771394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26199109}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Pathway
miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase;miR-targeted genes in leukocytes - TarBase;miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase;miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase;antisense pathway (Consensus)

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.217
rvis_EVS
-0.65
rvis_percentile_EVS
16.36

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.726
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.686
ghis
0.718

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
E
essential_gene_CRISPR2
S
essential_gene_gene_trap
E
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.992

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Matr3
Phenotype
cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); cellular phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
activation of innate immune response;posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression;innate immune response
Cellular component
nuclear inner membrane;membrane;nuclear matrix
Molecular function
RNA binding;structural molecule activity;protein binding;zinc ion binding;miRNA binding;identical protein binding