MBOAT4
protein-codingmembrane bound O-acyltransferase domain containing 4, the group of Membrane bound O-acyltransferase family
Gene summary
Enables acyltransferase activity, transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups. Involved in peptidyl-serine octanoylation. Located in Golgi apparatus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
- OACT4
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~13.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to MBOAT4 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001100916.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
| missense | 46 | 5 | 1 | 52 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 46 | 7 | 2 | 55 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001094386.1 | 3 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000314196.3 | 3 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000796457.1 | 3 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000806375.1 | 3 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Peptide hormone metabolism
- Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin
- Metabolism of proteins
Biological Process
- peptidyl-serine octanoylation
Molecular Function
- O-acyltransferase activity
- serine O-acyltransferase activity
Cellular Component
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000320542
- Coding exons
- 3
- Length
- 12863
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 0
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 0
- Defined
- 0
- p
- 0.00
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.51 | 168 | 233 | 0.722 | 0.0000120 | 2811 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 44 | 73.5 | 0.59864 | 950 | ||
| Synonymous | 2.62 | 66 | 99.2 | 0.665 | 0.00000586 | 882 |
| Loss of Function | 1.08 | 13 | 17.9 | 0.725 | 0.00000100 | 171 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Mediates the octanoylation of ghrelin at 'Ser-3'. Can use a variety of fatty acids as substrates including octanoic acid, decanoic acid and tetradecanoic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18443287}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.109
Intolerance Scores
- RVIS EVS
- 1.24
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 93.29
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.105
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |