MFSD2B
protein-codingMFSD2 lysolipid transporter B, sphingolipid, the group of Solute carrier family 59
Gene summary
Predicted to enable symporter activity. Involved in lipid transport. Is active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~53.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to MFSD2B variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001346880.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 58 | 3 | 61 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 58 | 4 | 0 | 62 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001333809.1 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000342501.4 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000385527.3 | 13 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000385527.3 | 13 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- lipid transport
- carbohydrate transport
- transmembrane transport
- organic substance transport
Molecular Function
- transporter activity
- symporter activity
- sphingolipid transporter activity
Cellular Component
- integral component of plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000406420
- Coding exons
- 13
- Length
- 53241
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124698
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 83
- Defined
- 124781
- p
- 0.000333
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.226 | 274 | 285 | 0.962 | 0.0000166 | 3099 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 111 | 112.96 | 0.98263 | 1244 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.224 | 137 | 134 | 1.02 | 0.00000890 | 1113 |
| Loss of Function | 0.798 | 18 | 22.0 | 0.817 | 0.00000103 | 255 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00040 | 0.00038 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00038 | 0.00038 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.0017 | 0.0017 | notable |
| Finnish | 0.00042 | 0.00037 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00017 | 0.00017 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000099 | 0.000098 | rare |
| Other | 0.00034 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Cation-dependent lipid transporter that specifically mediates export of sphingosine-1-phosphate in red blood cells and platelets (PubMed:29045386). Sphingosine-1-phosphate is a signaling sphingolipid and its export from red blood cells into in the plasma is required for red blood cell morphology (By similarity). Does not transport lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3T9M1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29045386}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.464
- RVIS EVS
- 0.44
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 77.91
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.283
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |