MORF4L2

protein-coding

mortality factor 4 like 2, the group of EMSY complex

Gene summary

Involved in positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination and regulation of cell cycle. Located in nucleolus and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_012286.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:24

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chrX:103,675,496-103,688,158

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~12.7 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to MORF4L2 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 18

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_012286.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
24
clinvar
24
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00240024
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 196 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_012286.3RefSeqNP_036418.11MANE Select
ENST00000441076.7EnsemblENSP00000391969.21MANE Select
NM_001142418.2RefSeqNP_001135890.11Standard
NM_001142419.2RefSeqNP_001135891.11Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Chromatin modifying enzymes
  • HATs acetylate histones
  • Chromatin organization

Biological Process

  • DNA repair
  • chromatin silencing
  • histone acetylation
  • histone deacetylation
  • regulation of growth

Molecular Function

  • protein binding

Cellular Component

  • histone acetyltransferase complex
  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleolus
  • plasma membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000423833
Coding exons
1
Length
12663
Individuals with no LoFs
124753
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
1
Defined
124754
p
0.00000401
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.76561070.5210.000007981876
Missense (PolyPhen)516.8230.29721358
Synonymous0.7033641.80.8620.00000320565
Loss of Function2.1705.500.003.45e-7128

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American0.0000370.000029rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)00.0absent
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex which is involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 and H2A. This modification may both alter nucleosome - DNA interactions and promote interaction of the modified histones with other proteins which positively regulate transcription. This complex may be required for the activation of transcriptional programs associated with oncogene and proto-oncogene mediated growth induction, tumor suppressor mediated growth arrest and replicative senescence, apoptosis, and DNA repair. The NuA4 complex ATPase and helicase activities seem to be, at least in part, contributed by the association of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 with EP400. NuA4 may also play a direct role in DNA repair when directly recruited to sites of DNA damage. Also component of the MSIN3A complex which acts to repress transcription by deacetylation of nucleosomal histones.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0955

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
-0.05
RVIS percentile EVS
49.39

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.801

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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