MPRIP

protein-coding

myosin phosphatase Rho interacting protein, the group of Pleckstrin homology domain containing

Gene summary

Enables identical protein binding activity. Located in actin cytoskeleton. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_001364716.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:173B:17

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.18

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr17:17,042,457-17,217,679

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~175.2 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to MPRIP variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 161
not providedTotal: 20

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001364716.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
5
clinvar
10
clinvar
2
clinvar
17
missense
159
clinvar
5
clinvar
164
nonsense
3
clinvar
3
start loss
0
frameshift
2
clinvar
2
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
4
clinvar
4
Total00173152190
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 62 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001364716.4RefSeqNP_001351645.224MANE Select
ENST00000651222.2EnsemblENSP00000498253.124MANE Select
NM_015134.4RefSeqNP_055949.223Standard
NM_201274.4RefSeqNP_958431.223Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Disease
  • EGFR1
  • Signaling by BRAF and RAF fusions
  • Oncogenic MAPK signaling
  • Diseases of signal transduction

Molecular Function

  • actin binding
  • protein binding
  • cadherin binding

Cellular Component

  • cytosol
  • focal adhesion
  • actin cytoskeleton

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000395811
Coding exons
23
Length
175135
Individuals with no LoFs
92588
Homozygous LoFs
3976
Heterozygous LoFs
29184
Defined
125748
p
0.142
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.815386700.8030.00004496776
Missense (PolyPhen)121231.60.522462503
Synonymous0.03292732740.9970.00001872004
Loss of Function5.711056.20.1780.00000280632

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.290.29notable
Latino/Admixed American0.260.25notable
Ashkenazi Jewish0.0940.093notable
East Asian0.310.31notable
Finnish0.0850.085notable
European (Non-Finnish)0.0680.067notable
South Asian0.220.21notable
Other0.130.12notable

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Targets myosin phosphatase to the actin cytoskeleton. Required for the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton by RhoA and ROCK1. Depletion leads to an increased number of stress fibers in smooth muscle cells through stabilization of actin fibers by phosphorylated myosin. Overexpression of MRIP as well as its F- actin-binding region leads to disassembly of stress fibers in neuronal cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16257966}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.160

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.371
RVIS EVS
-1.3
RVIS percentile EVS
4.93

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
H
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.690
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