MS4A15
protein-codingmembrane spanning 4-domains A15, the group of Membrane spanning 4-domains
Gene summary
Predicted to be involved in cell surface receptor signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~19.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to MS4A15 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001098835.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 49 | 3 | 52 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 49 | 4 | 0 | 53 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001092305.1 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000386022.3 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001265171.1 | 5 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_689930.1 | 5 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Cellular Component
- integral component of membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000405633
- Coding exons
- 6
- Length
- 19780
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125708
- Homozygous LoFs
- 1
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 39
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000159
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.233 | 138 | 146 | 0.946 | 0.00000810 | 1551 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 37 | 42.993 | 0.86061 | 504 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.654 | 68 | 61.5 | 1.11 | 0.00000406 | 509 |
| Loss of Function | 0.772 | 6 | 8.42 | 0.713 | 4.14e-7 | 92 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00013 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000087 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00019 | 0.00019 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00046 | 0.00042 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May be involved in signal transduction as a component of a multimeric receptor complex. {ECO:0000250}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.582
- RVIS EVS
- 0.71
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 85.53
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.377
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |