MTHFD2L

protein-coding

methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 2 like

Gene summary

Predicted to enable methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity; methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; and methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity. Predicted to be involved in tetrahydrofolate interconversion. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_001144978.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:56B:2

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.68

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr4:74,114,174-74,303,099

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~188.9 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to MTHFD2L variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 51
not providedTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001144978.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
3
clinvar
3
missense
51
clinvar
2
clinvar
53
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00562058
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 44 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001144978.3RefSeqNP_001138450.18MANE Select
ENST00000325278.7EnsemblENSP00000321984.78MANE Select
NM_001004346.4RefSeqNP_001004346.27Standard
NM_001351310.2RefSeqNP_001338239.16Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • One carbon pool by folate - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Trans-sulfuration and one carbon metabolism
  • Metabolism
  • folate transformations I
  • Metabolism of folate and pterines

Biological Process

  • histidine biosynthetic process
  • purine nucleotide biosynthetic process
  • methionine biosynthetic process
  • 10-formyltetrahydrofolate metabolic process
  • tetrahydrofolate interconversion

Molecular Function

  • methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity
  • methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
  • methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity

Cellular Component

  • mitochondrial inner membrane
  • mitochondrial matrix

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000395759
Coding exons
8
Length
188926
Individuals with no LoFs
125670
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
64
Defined
125734
p
0.000255
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.1691891831.040.000008922221
Missense (PolyPhen)7380.3730.90827970
Synonymous-0.8377263.51.130.00000338701
Loss of Function1.131014.70.6817.83e-7186

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.00230.0021notable
Latino/Admixed American0.000170.00014rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000550.000054rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.000140.00014rare
South Asian0.000230.00023rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.281

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.753
RVIS EVS
-0.36
RVIS percentile EVS
28.93

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.106

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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