MTHFSD

protein-coding

methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase domain containing, the group of RNA binding motif containing

Gene summary

Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_001159377.2

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:77B:4

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 1.14

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr16:86,530,178-86,555,235

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~25.1 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to MTHFSD variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 78

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001159377.2. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
74
clinvar
4
clinvar
78
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00774081
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 59 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001159377.2RefSeqNP_001152849.18MANE Select
ENST00000360900.11EnsemblENSP00000354152.68MANE Select
NM_001159378.2RefSeqNP_001152850.18Standard
NM_001159379.2RefSeqNP_001152851.18Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Molecular Function

  • RNA binding

Cellular Component

  • cytoplasm

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000360900
Coding exons
8
Length
25060
Individuals with no LoFs
124686
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
115
Defined
124801
p
0.000461
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.9842452051.190.00001212405
Missense (PolyPhen)11389.5971.2612984
Synonymous-0.2109087.51.030.00000582791
Loss of Function-0.5001614.01.147.43e-7157

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000190.00019rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000580.00058rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000300.00030rare
East Asian0.0000560.000056rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.000360.00036rare
South Asian0.00130.0013notable
Other0.00120.0012notable

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0913

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.928
RVIS EVS
1.31
RVIS percentile EVS
94.02

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.833

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumHigh
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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