MUC17
protein-codingmucin 17, cell surface associated, the group of Mucins
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound mucin that provides protection to gut epithelial cells. The encoded protein contains about 60 tandem repeats, with each repeat being around 60 aa. N-glycosylation enables the encoded protein to localize on the cell surface, while the C-terminus interacts with the scaffold protein PDZ domain containing 1 (PDZK1). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~38.8 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to MUC17 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001040105.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 3 | 21 | 24 | |||
| missense | 930 | 62 | 992 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 4 | 4 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 933 | 87 | 0 | 1020 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001035194.1 | 13 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000302716.4 | 13 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000368751.3 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Post-translational protein modification
- Dectin-2 family
- Metabolism of proteins
- C-type lectin receptors (CLRs)
- Innate Immune System
Biological Process
- stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway
- O-glycan processing
- cellular homeostasis
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- PDZ domain binding
- extracellular matrix constituent, lubricant activity
Cellular Component
- Golgi lumen
- plasma membrane
- external side of plasma membrane
- integral component of membrane
- apical plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000306151
- Coding exons
- 13
- Length
- 38668
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124239
- Homozygous LoFs
- 7
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 1502
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.00602
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -7.83 | 3313 | 2.26e+3 | 1.46 | 0.000117 | 27937 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 443 | 301.84 | 1.4677 | 3948 | ||
| Synonymous | -9.46 | 1171 | 825 | 1.42 | 0.0000466 | 10318 |
| Loss of Function | -1.85 | 85 | 68.5 | 1.24 | 0.00000312 | 1198 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.0013 | 0.0013 | notable |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0070 | 0.0069 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.012 | 0.012 | notable |
| East Asian | 0.0026 | 0.0026 | notable |
| Finnish | 0.0086 | 0.0086 | notable |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0045 | 0.0044 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.011 | 0.011 | notable |
| Other | 0.0091 | 0.0092 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Probably plays a role in maintaining homeostasis on mucosal surfaces. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17990980}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.930
- RVIS EVS
- 16.95
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 99.98
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.00697
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | High | Medium | High |
| Cancer | High | High | High |