MYDGF

protein-coding

myeloid derived growth factor

Gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene was previously thought to support proliferation of lymphoid cells and was considered an interleukin. However, this activity has not been reproducible and the function of this protein is currently unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Previous symbols:
  • IL27
  • IL27w
  • C19orf10

MANE transcript

NM_019107.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:30

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.87

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr19:4,641,374-4,670,362

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~29.0 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to MYDGF variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 28

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_019107.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
29
clinvar
29
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
Total00300030
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 12 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_019107.4RefSeqNP_061980.16MANE Select
ENST00000262947.8EnsemblENSP00000262947.26MANE Select
ENST00000599630.1EnsemblENSP00000469945.15Standard
ENST00000599630.2EnsemblENSP00000469945.15Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes

Biological Process

  • angiogenesis
  • positive regulation of protein phosphorylation
  • positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation
  • apoptotic process
  • positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling

Molecular Function

  • protein binding

Cellular Component

  • extracellular space
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000262947
Coding exons
6
Length
28997
Individuals with no LoFs
125723
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
22
Defined
125745
p
0.0000875
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.8577194.40.7520.000005131090
Missense (PolyPhen)3033.4990.89556386
Synonymous-0.7694841.71.150.00000260333
Loss of Function0.385910.30.8715.40e-7107

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000120.00012rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0000890.000087rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000540.000054rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000620.000062rare
South Asian0.000160.00016rare
Other0.000660.00065rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Bone marrow-derived monocyte and paracrine-acting protein that promotes cardiac myocyte survival and adaptive angiogenesis for cardiac protection and/or repair after myocardial infarction (MI). Stimulates endothelial cell proliferation through a MAPK1/3-, STAT3- and CCND1-mediated signaling pathway. Inhibits cardiac myocyte apoptosis in a PI3K/AKT-dependent signaling pathway (By similarity). Involved in endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis (PubMed:25581518). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CPT4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25581518}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.138

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
0.22
RVIS percentile EVS
67.92

Essentials

Essential (gene trap)
N
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.