MYF6

protein-coding

myogenic factor 6, the group of Basic helix-loop-helix proteins|Myogenic regulatory family

Gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a probable basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA binding protein involved in muscle differentiation. The encoded protein likely acts as a heterodimer with another bHLH protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy (ADCNM). [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

MANE transcript

NM_002469.3

Inheritance

AD

ClinVar variants

P:1U:47B:17

Top phenotype

Myopathy, centronuclear, 3

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.54

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr12:80,707,634-80,709,474

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~1.8 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

centronuclear myopathyLIMITED

Inheritance Pattern: AD

Disease ID:MONDO:0018947

Submitter: PanelApp Australia

Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)

Myopathy, centronuclear, 3AD

Manifestation: Musculoskeletal

Intervention: General

Rationale: Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing

Refs: 11053684Source: CGD (NHGRI)

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to MYF6 variants in ClinVar

4 Conditions Cataloged
Autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathyTotal: 39
not specifiedTotal: 37
not providedTotal: 9
MYF6-related disorderTotal: 3

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_002469.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
9
clinvar
1
clinvar
10
missense
1
clinvar
43
clinvar
6
clinvar
1
clinvar
51
nonsense
2
clinvar
2
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
Total014715265

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.0000020521409

Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 5 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_002469.3RefSeqNP_002460.13MANE Select
ENST00000228641.4EnsemblENSP00000228641.33MANE Select
ENST00000957792.1EnsemblENSP00000627851.13Standard
ENST00000957792.2EnsemblENSP00000627851.13Standard

Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes

Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models

Gene / ModelOrganismObserved Phenotype
myf6Danio rerio

Structure: primary motor neuron

Quality: morphology

abnormal

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Exercise-induced Circadian Regulation
  • Developmental Biology
  • CDO in myogenesis
  • Myogenesis
  • C-MYB transcription factor network

Biological Process

  • somitogenesis
  • regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • skeletal muscle tissue development
  • skeletal muscle cell differentiation
  • muscle cell fate commitment

Molecular Function

  • RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity
  • protein heterodimerization activity

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000228641
Coding exons
3
Length
1977
Individuals with no LoFs
125687
Homozygous LoFs
1
Heterozygous LoFs
60
Defined
125748
p
0.000243
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.3621471351.090.000007451570
Missense (PolyPhen)7869.8291.117823
Synonymous0.5245257.00.9120.00000318494
Loss of Function1.3059.280.5395.01e-7102

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000190.00018rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000640.00058rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.000160.00016rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.000210.00021rare
South Asian0.000360.00036rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Involved in muscle differentiation (myogenic factor). Induces fibroblasts to differentiate into myoblasts. Probable sequence specific DNA-binding protein.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.281

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.466
RVIS EVS
0.04
RVIS percentile EVS
56.64

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.914

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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