NCAN
protein-codingneurocan, the group of V-set domain containing|Sushi domain containing|Hyalectan proteoglycans|C-type lectin domain containing|Receptor ligands
Gene summary
Neurocan is a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan thought to be involved in the modulation of cell adhesion and migration.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2002]
- CSPG3
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~40.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to NCAN variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_004386.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 3 | 4 | |||
| missense | 202 | 11 | 213 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 203 | 12 | 3 | 218 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_004377.2 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000252575.4 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000465599.3 | 4 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000580148.1 | 13 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Developmental Biology
- Metabolism of carbohydrates
- A tetrasaccharide linker sequence is required for GAG synthesis
- Heparan sulfate/heparin (HS-GAG) metabolism
Biological Process
- skeletal system development
- cell adhesion
- central nervous system development
- extracellular matrix organization
- chondroitin sulfate biosynthetic process
Molecular Function
- calcium ion binding
- hyaluronic acid binding
- carbohydrate binding
Cellular Component
- extracellular region
- Golgi lumen
- extracellular matrix
- lysosomal lumen
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000252575
- Coding exons
- 14
- Length
- 40261
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125721
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 27
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000107
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.16 | 685 | 776 | 0.883 | 0.0000461 | 8532 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 216 | 295.64 | 0.73063 | 3204 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.416 | 305 | 314 | 0.970 | 0.0000194 | 2760 |
| Loss of Function | 5.00 | 13 | 51.9 | 0.251 | 0.00000289 | 554 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000088 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00017 | 0.00017 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000066 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May modulate neuronal adhesion and neurite growth during development by binding to neural cell adhesion molecules (NG-CAM and N-CAM). Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan; binds to hyaluronic acid.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.165
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.0648
- RVIS EVS
- -1.74
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 2.42
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.573
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |