NCL
Genenucleolin, the group of Small nucleolar RNA protein coding host genes|RNA binding motif containing|DNA helicases|SSU processome
Gene summary
No gene description available in the current model. Review primary literature for detailed gene function and characteristics.
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to NCL variants in ClinVar
No annotated ClinVar phenotypes.
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript . Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 4 | 8 | |||
| missense | 29 | 3 | 2 | 34 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 29 | 7 | 6 | 42 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No transcripts match your selected source or search query. | ||||
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| ncl | Danio rerio | Structure: head Quality: decreased size abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection - Homo sapiens (human)
- miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in squamous cell - TarBase
Biological Process
- angiogenesis
- negative regulation of translation
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus
- positive regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- protein binding
- protein C-terminus binding
- telomeric DNA binding
- identical protein binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
- nucleolus
- cell cortex
- membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000322723
- Coding exons
- 14
- Length
- 30111
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125708
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 40
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000159
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.849 | 333 | 380 | 0.877 | 0.0000201 | 4691 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 28 | 82.708 | 0.33854 | 1142 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.86 | 167 | 139 | 1.20 | 0.00000863 | 1306 |
| Loss of Function | 5.22 | 2 | 35.6 | 0.0561 | 0.00000234 | 442 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00025 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00017 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.0022 | 0.0011 | notable |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000062 | 0.000035 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00063 | 0.00033 | rare |
| Other | 0.00033 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Nucleolin is the major nucleolar protein of growing eukaryotic cells. It is found associated with intranucleolar chromatin and pre-ribosomal particles. It induces chromatin decondensation by binding to histone H1. It is thought to play a role in pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome assembly. May play a role in the process of transcriptional elongation. Binds RNA oligonucleotides with 5'-UUAGGG-3' repeats more tightly than the telomeric single-stranded DNA 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.735
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.274
- RVIS EVS
- -0.69
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 15.27
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.994
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |