NCL

Gene

nucleolin, the group of Small nucleolar RNA protein coding host genes|RNA binding motif containing|DNA helicases|SSU processome

Gene summary

No gene description available in the current model. Review primary literature for detailed gene function and characteristics.

MANE transcript

N/A

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:29B:13

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.06

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr2:231,453,531-231,483,641

External References & Databases

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to NCL variants in ClinVar

0 Conditions Cataloged

No annotated ClinVar phenotypes.

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript . Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
4
clinvar
4
clinvar
8
missense
29
clinvar
3
clinvar
2
clinvar
34
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00297642
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 0 of 0 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
No transcripts match your selected source or search query.

Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes

Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models

Gene / ModelOrganismObserved Phenotype
nclDanio rerio

Structure: head

Quality: decreased size

abnormal

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection - Homo sapiens (human)
  • miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase
  • miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase
  • miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase
  • miR-targeted genes in squamous cell - TarBase

Biological Process

  • angiogenesis
  • negative regulation of translation
  • positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus
  • positive regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I

Molecular Function

  • RNA binding
  • protein binding
  • protein C-terminus binding
  • telomeric DNA binding
  • identical protein binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleolus
  • cell cortex
  • membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000322723
Coding exons
14
Length
30111
Individuals with no LoFs
125708
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
40
Defined
125748
p
0.000159
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.8493333800.8770.00002014691
Missense (PolyPhen)2882.7080.338541142
Synonymous-1.861671391.200.000008631306
Loss of Function5.22235.60.05610.00000234442

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000250.00012rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000170.000087rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.00220.0011notable
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000620.000035rare
South Asian0.000630.00033rare
Other0.000330.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Nucleolin is the major nucleolar protein of growing eukaryotic cells. It is found associated with intranucleolar chromatin and pre-ribosomal particles. It induces chromatin decondensation by binding to histone H1. It is thought to play a role in pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome assembly. May play a role in the process of transcriptional elongation. Binds RNA oligonucleotides with 5'-UUAGGG-3' repeats more tightly than the telomeric single-stranded DNA 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.735

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.274
RVIS EVS
-0.69
RVIS percentile EVS
15.27

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
E
Essential (CRISPR2)
E
Essential (gene trap)
E
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.994

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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