NCMAP

protein-coding

non-compact myelin associated protein

Gene summary

Predicted to be a structural constituent of myelin sheath. Predicted to be involved in peripheral nervous system myelin formation and positive regulation of myelination. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in Schmidt-Lanterman incisure and paranode region of axon. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Previous symbols:
  • C1orf130

MANE transcript

NM_001010980.5

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:18B:2

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.69

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:24,556,087-24,609,328

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~53.2 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to NCMAP variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 20

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001010980.5. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
18
clinvar
2
clinvar
20
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00182020
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 14 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001010980.5RefSeqNP_001010980.13MANE Select
ENST00000374392.3EnsemblENSP00000363513.23MANE Select
ENST00000870896.1EnsemblENSP00000540955.13Standard
ENST00000870896.2EnsemblENSP00000540955.13Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Biological Process

  • positive regulation of myelination
  • peripheral nervous system myelin formation

Molecular Function

  • structural constituent of myelin sheath

Cellular Component

  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • paranode region of axon
  • Schmidt-Lanterman incisure

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000374392
Coding exons
3
Length
53218
Individuals with no LoFs
125739
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
6
Defined
125745
p
0.0000239
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.1856064.20.9350.00000373654
Missense (PolyPhen)1516.260.92253180
Synonymous-0.5153026.61.130.00000168226
Loss of Function0.48022.880.6951.20e-740

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American0.0000580.000058rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000350.000035rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Plays a role in myelin formation. {ECO:0000250}.;

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
0.37
RVIS percentile EVS
74.95

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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