NCR3
protein-codingnatural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 3, the group of V-set domain containing|CD molecules
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a natural cytotoxicity receptor (NCR) that may aid NK cells in the lysis of tumor cells. The encoded protein interacts with CD3-zeta (CD247), a T-cell receptor. A single nucleotide polymorphism in the 5' untranslated region of this gene has been associated with mild malaria suceptibility. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
- LY117
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~4.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to NCR3 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_147130.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 16 | 13 | 29 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 16 | 15 | 0 | 31 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_667341.1 | 4 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000342156.5 | 4 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001138938.1 | 4 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001138939.1 | 4 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity - Homo sapiens (human)
- Immune System
- Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell
- Adaptive Immune System
Biological Process
- immune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway
- inflammatory response
- immune response
- cell recognition
- natural killer cell activation
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- identical protein binding
Cellular Component
- plasma membrane
- integral component of plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000340027
- Coding exons
- 4
- Length
- 4091
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125722
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 25
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.0000994
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.822 | 95 | 120 | 0.789 | 0.00000697 | 1256 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 29 | 34.755 | 0.83441 | 403 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.488 | 46 | 50.4 | 0.913 | 0.00000298 | 459 |
| Loss of Function | 0.680 | 6 | 8.09 | 0.742 | 5.15e-7 | 74 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000066 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000087 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00028 | 0.00027 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000091 | 0.000088 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Cell membrane receptor of natural killer/NK cells that is activated by binding of extracellular ligands including BAG6 and NCR3LG1. Stimulates NK cells cytotoxicity toward neighboring cells producing these ligands. It controls, for instance, NK cells cytotoxicity against tumor cells. Engagement of NCR3 by BAG6 also promotes myeloid dendritic cells (DC) maturation, both through killing DCs that did not acquire a mature phenotype, and inducing the release by NK cells of TNFA and IFNG which promote DC maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10562324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15784725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18055229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18852879}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.820
- RVIS EVS
- 0.77
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 87.01
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.319
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |