NIN
Basic information
Region (hg38): 14:50719763-50831162
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source:
- Seckel syndrome 7 (Limited), mode of inheritance: AR
- Seckel syndrome 7 (Limited), mode of inheritance: Unknown
Clinical Genomic Database
Source:
Condition | Inheritance | Intervention Categories | Intervention/Rationale | Manifestation Categories | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seckel syndrome 7 | AR | Endocrine | The condition can include manifestations including endocrine anomalies (eg, hypothyroidism, hypogonadism), some of which may respond to appropriate hormonal therapy (eg, thyroid hormone replacemetn therapy, estrogen therapy) | Craniofacial; Endocrine; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic | 22933543 |
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to
- not_provided (696 variants)
- not_specified (305 variants)
- NIN-related_disorder (31 variants)
- Seckel_syndrome_7 (18 variants)
- Seckel_syndrome (3 variants)
- Joubert_syndrome_3 (1 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the NIN gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000020921.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
synonymous | 156 | 12 | 171 | |||
missense | 506 | 40 | 12 | 558 | ||
nonsense | 9 | |||||
start loss | 0 | |||||
frameshift | 12 | 13 | ||||
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | |||||
Total | 1 | 2 | 531 | 196 | 24 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.0000191566
GnomAD
Source:
Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NIN | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000382041 | 28 | 111359 |
pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9.63e-9 | 1.00 | 125652 | 1 | 95 | 125748 | 0.000382 |
Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Missense | 0.330 | 1049 | 1.08e+3 | 0.972 | 0.0000589 | 13881 |
Missense in Polyphen | 300 | 349.41 | 0.85858 | 4897 | ||
Synonymous | 1.02 | 390 | 417 | 0.936 | 0.0000233 | 3730 |
Loss of Function | 6.59 | 36 | 111 | 0.325 | 0.00000588 | 1317 |
LoF frequencies by population
Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p |
---|---|---|
African & African-American | 0.000633 | 0.000628 |
Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.0000997 | 0.0000992 |
East Asian | 0.000328 | 0.000326 |
Finnish | 0.0000924 | 0.0000924 |
European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000496 | 0.000492 |
Middle Eastern | 0.000328 | 0.000326 |
South Asian | 0.000461 | 0.000457 |
Other | 0.000326 | 0.000326 |
dbNSFP
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Centrosomal protein required in the positioning and anchorage of the microtubule minus-end in epithelial cells (PubMed:15190203, PubMed:23386061). May also act as a centrosome maturation factor (PubMed:11956314). May play a role in microtubule nucleation, by recruiting the gamma-tubulin ring complex to the centrosome (PubMed:15190203). Overexpression does not perturb nucleation or elongation of microtubules but suppresses release of microtubules (PubMed:15190203). Required for centriole organization and microtubule anchoring at the mother centriole (PubMed:23386061). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23386061}.;
- Disease
- DISEASE: Seckel syndrome 7 (SCKL7) [MIM:614851]: A rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by proportionate dwarfism of prenatal onset associated with low birth weight, growth retardation, severe microcephaly with a bird-headed like appearance, and mental retardation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22933543}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.175
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- 0.943
- rvis_EVS
- 0.07
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 59.05
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.242
- hipred
- Y
- hipred_score
- 0.547
- ghis
- 0.614
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- N
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- N
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- N
- gene_indispensability_pred
- E
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.534
Gene Damage Prediction
All | Recessive | Dominant | |
---|---|---|---|
Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High |
Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Nin
- Phenotype
- behavior/neurological phenotype (the observable actions or reactions of mammalian organisms that are manifested through development and lifespan); cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); hearing/vestibular/ear phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan);
Zebrafish Information Network
- Gene name
- nin
- Affected structure
- otolith
- Phenotype tag
- abnormal
- Phenotype quality
- decreased size
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- protein localization;centriole-centriole cohesion;corpus callosum morphogenesis;corticospinal tract morphogenesis;positive regulation of microtubule polymerization;microtubule anchoring at centrosome;collateral sprouting;positive regulation of axonogenesis;centrosome localization;centrosome-templated microtubule nucleation
- Cellular component
- pericentriolar material;spindle pole;nucleus;nucleolus;centrosome;centriole;plasma membrane;dendrite;microtubule minus-end;axonal growth cone;apical part of cell;mitotic spindle;mitotic spindle pole;ciliary transition fiber;centriolar subdistal appendage
- Molecular function
- calcium ion binding;protein binding;GTP binding;kinase binding