NIN

ninein, the group of EF-hand domain containing

Basic information

Region (hg38): 14:50719763-50831162

Links

ENSG00000100503NCBI:51199OMIM:608684HGNC:14906Uniprot:Q8N4C6AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • Seckel syndrome 7 (Limited), mode of inheritance: AR
  • Seckel syndrome 7 (Limited), mode of inheritance: Unknown

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Seckel syndrome 7AREndocrineThe condition can include manifestations including endocrine anomalies (eg, hypothyroidism, hypogonadism), some of which may respond to appropriate hormonal therapy (eg, thyroid hormone replacemetn therapy, estrogen therapy)Craniofacial; Endocrine; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic22933543

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the NIN gene.

  • not_provided (696 variants)
  • not_specified (305 variants)
  • NIN-related_disorder (31 variants)
  • Seckel_syndrome_7 (18 variants)
  • Seckel_syndrome (3 variants)
  • Joubert_syndrome_3 (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the NIN gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000020921.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
3
clinvar
156
clinvar
12
clinvar
171
missense
506
clinvar
40
clinvar
12
clinvar
558
nonsense
2
clinvar
7
clinvar
9
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
12
clinvar
13
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
3
clinvar
3
Total 1 2 531 196 24

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.0000191566

Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
NINprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000382041 28111359
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
9.63e-91.001256521951257480.000382
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense0.33010491.08e+30.9720.000058913881
Missense in Polyphen300349.410.858584897
Synonymous1.023904170.9360.00002333730
Loss of Function6.59361110.3250.000005881317

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0006330.000628
Ashkenazi Jewish0.00009970.0000992
East Asian0.0003280.000326
Finnish0.00009240.0000924
European (Non-Finnish)0.0004960.000492
Middle Eastern0.0003280.000326
South Asian0.0004610.000457
Other0.0003260.000326

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Centrosomal protein required in the positioning and anchorage of the microtubule minus-end in epithelial cells (PubMed:15190203, PubMed:23386061). May also act as a centrosome maturation factor (PubMed:11956314). May play a role in microtubule nucleation, by recruiting the gamma-tubulin ring complex to the centrosome (PubMed:15190203). Overexpression does not perturb nucleation or elongation of microtubules but suppresses release of microtubules (PubMed:15190203). Required for centriole organization and microtubule anchoring at the mother centriole (PubMed:23386061). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23386061}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Seckel syndrome 7 (SCKL7) [MIM:614851]: A rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by proportionate dwarfism of prenatal onset associated with low birth weight, growth retardation, severe microcephaly with a bird-headed like appearance, and mental retardation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22933543}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.175

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.943
rvis_EVS
0.07
rvis_percentile_EVS
59.05

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.242
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.547
ghis
0.614

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.534

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumHigh
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Nin
Phenotype
behavior/neurological phenotype (the observable actions or reactions of mammalian organisms that are manifested through development and lifespan); cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); hearing/vestibular/ear phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan);

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
nin
Affected structure
otolith
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
decreased size

Gene ontology

Biological process
protein localization;centriole-centriole cohesion;corpus callosum morphogenesis;corticospinal tract morphogenesis;positive regulation of microtubule polymerization;microtubule anchoring at centrosome;collateral sprouting;positive regulation of axonogenesis;centrosome localization;centrosome-templated microtubule nucleation
Cellular component
pericentriolar material;spindle pole;nucleus;nucleolus;centrosome;centriole;plasma membrane;dendrite;microtubule minus-end;axonal growth cone;apical part of cell;mitotic spindle;mitotic spindle pole;ciliary transition fiber;centriolar subdistal appendage
Molecular function
calcium ion binding;protein binding;GTP binding;kinase binding