NME4
Basic information
Region (hg38): 16:396725-410367
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source:
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to
- not_specified (39 variants)
- not_provided (1 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the NME4 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000005009.3. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | |||||
| missense | 39 | 40 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 42 | 1 | 1 |
GnomAD
Source:
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NME4 | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000219479 | 5 | 13643 |
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.00104 | 0.615 | 125406 | 0 | 15 | 125421 | 0.0000598 |
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.740 | 138 | 116 | 1.19 | 0.00000811 | 1204 |
| Missense in Polyphen | 54 | 47.17 | 1.1448 | 464 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.79 | 61 | 45.6 | 1.34 | 0.00000317 | 394 |
| Loss of Function | 0.551 | 5 | 6.52 | 0.767 | 2.79e-7 | 82 |
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p |
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000598 | 0.000299 |
| East Asian | 0.0000544 | 0.0000544 |
| Finnish | 0.0000660 | 0.0000462 |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000116 | 0.0000795 |
| Middle Eastern | 0.0000544 | 0.0000544 |
| South Asian | 0.0000327 | 0.0000327 |
| Other | 0.00 | 0.00 |
dbNSFP
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate. Through the catalyzed exchange of gamma- phosphate between di- and triphosphonucleosides participates in regulation of intracellular nucleotide homeostasis (PubMed:10799505). Binds to anionic phospholipids, predominantly to cardiolipin; the binding inhibits its phosphotransfer activity (PubMed:18635542, PubMed:23150663). Acts as mitochondria-specific NDK; its association with cardiolipin-containing mitochondrial inner membrane is coupled to respiration suggesting that ADP locally regenerated in the mitochondrion innermembrane space by its activity is directly taken up via ANT ADP/ATP translocase into the matrix space to stimulate respiratory ATP regeneration (PubMed:18635542). Proposed to increase GTP-loading on dynamin- related GTPase OPA1 in mitochondria (PubMed:24970086). In vitro can induce liposome cross-linking suggesting that it can cross- link inner and outer membranes to form contact sites, and promotes intermembrane migration of anionic phosphoplipids. Promotes the redistribution of cardiolipin between the mitochondrial inner membrane and outer membrane which is implicated in pro-apoptotic signaling (PubMed:18635542, PubMed:17028143, PubMed:23150663). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17028143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18635542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23150663, ECO:0000305, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24970086}.;
- Pathway
- Pyrimidine metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Drug metabolism - other enzymes - Homo sapiens (human);Purine metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Pyrimidine metabolism;pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis;UTP and CTP <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis;Metabolism of nucleotides;Folate metabolism;purine deoxyribonucleosides salvage;Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates;Purine metabolism;Metabolism;Pyrimidine metabolism;superpathway of pyrimidine ribonucleotides <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis;superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside salvage;Purine nucleotides nucleosides metabolism;CMP phosphorylation;superpathway of purine nucleotide salvage;Pyrimidine nucleotides nucleosides metabolism;pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide phosphorylation;superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis;pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides biosynthesis from CTP;guanosine deoxyribonucleotides <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis;guanosine nucleotides <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis;adenosine deoxyribonucleotides <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis;guanosine ribonucleotides <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis;purine nucleotides <i>de novo</i> biosynthesis
(Consensus)
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.149
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- 0.695
- rvis_EVS
- -0.54
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 20.26
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.150
- hipred
- Y
- hipred_score
- 0.600
- ghis
- 0.598
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- N
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- N
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- N
- gene_indispensability_pred
- N
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.0133
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Nme4
- Phenotype
- immune system phenotype; hematopoietic system phenotype;
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- nucleoside diphosphate phosphorylation;GTP biosynthetic process;UTP biosynthetic process;CTP biosynthetic process;lipid transport;nucleoside metabolic process;nucleobase-containing small molecule interconversion
- Cellular component
- mitochondrion;mitochondrial inner membrane;mitochondrial intermembrane space;mitochondrial matrix
- Molecular function
- nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity;protein binding;ATP binding;metal ion binding;cardiolipin binding