NOL4
protein-codingnucleolar protein 4
Gene summary
Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~373.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to NOL4 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_003787.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
| missense | 66 | 1 | 67 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 70 | 3 | 0 | 73 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_003778.2 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000261592.4 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001185475.1 | 10 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001185476.1 | 11 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
Cellular Component
- nucleolus
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000261592
- Coding exons
- 11
- Length
- 373853
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125744
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 4
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000159
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.27 | 240 | 361 | 0.664 | 0.0000193 | 4200 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 85 | 199.98 | 0.42504 | 2420 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.28 | 154 | 135 | 1.14 | 0.00000743 | 1195 |
| Loss of Function | 5.02 | 3 | 35.0 | 0.0856 | 0.00000210 | 380 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000018 | 0.000018 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.111
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.0701
- RVIS EVS
- -0.67
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 15.76
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.985
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |