NPDC1
protein-codingneural proliferation, differentiation and control 1
Gene summary
Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~6.7 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to NPDC1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_015392.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 57 | 4 | 61 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 62 | 4 | 0 | 66 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_056207.3 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000360660.4 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000360659.3 | 8 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000481901.2 | 2 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Immune System
- Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell
- Adaptive Immune System
Biological Process
- regulation of immune response
Molecular Function
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- plasma membrane
- integral component of membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000371601
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 6734
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125028
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 4
- Defined
- 125032
- p
- 0.0000160
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.00348 | 187 | 187 | 1.00 | 0.0000130 | 1988 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 71 | 82.932 | 0.85612 | 817 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.31 | 99 | 83.7 | 1.18 | 0.00000606 | 736 |
| Loss of Function | 2.28 | 5 | 14.3 | 0.350 | 6.77e-7 | 165 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000089 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000011 | 0.0000089 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Suppresses oncogenic transformation in neural and non- neural cells and down-regulates neural cell proliferation. Might be involved in transcriptional regulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.191
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.109
- RVIS EVS
- -0.29
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 33.34
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.467
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |