NPFFR2

protein-coding

neuropeptide FF receptor 2, the group of Neuropeptide FF receptors

Gene summary

This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of G-protein-coupled neuropeptide receptors. This protein is activated by the neuropeptides A-18-amide (NPAF) and F-8-amide (NPFF) and may function in pain modulation and regulation of the opioid system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

Previous symbols:
  • GPR74

MANE transcript

NM_004885.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:49B:6

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.71

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr4:72,031,902-72,148,305

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~116.4 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to NPFFR2 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 51
not providedTotal: 3

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_004885.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
46
clinvar
4
clinvar
2
clinvar
52
nonsense
0
start loss
1
clinvar
1
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00494255
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 14 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_004885.3RefSeqNP_004876.33MANE Select
ENST00000308744.12EnsemblENSP00000307822.73MANE Select
NM_001144756.2RefSeqNP_001138228.14Standard
NM_053036.3RefSeqNP_444264.13Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human)
  • GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like
  • Signaling by GPCR
  • Signal Transduction
  • Orexin and neuropeptides FF and QRFP bind to their respective receptors

Biological Process

  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • neuropeptide signaling pathway
  • detection of abiotic stimulus
  • cellular response to hormone stimulus
  • regulation of MAPK cascade

Molecular Function

  • G protein-coupled receptor activity
  • neuropeptide receptor activity
  • opioid receptor binding

Cellular Component

  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • actin cytoskeleton

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000308744
Coding exons
4
Length
116264
Individuals with no LoFs
125515
Homozygous LoFs
1
Heterozygous LoFs
232
Defined
125748
p
0.000927
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-1.173362811.200.00001363461
Missense (PolyPhen)10189.1611.13281200
Synonymous-1.621261051.200.00000533992
Loss of Function1.151318.30.7118.70e-7199

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000120.00012rare
Latino/Admixed American0.00110.0011notable
Ashkenazi Jewish0.00240.0023notable
East Asian0.000710.00071rare
Finnish0.000140.00014rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000960.00096rare
South Asian0.00100.00098notable
Other0.00260.0026notable

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Receptor for NPAF (A-18-F-amide) and NPFF (F-8-F-amide) neuropeptides, also known as morphine-modulating peptides. Can also be activated by a variety of naturally occurring or synthetic FMRF-amide like ligands. This receptor mediates its action by association with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol- calcium second messenger system.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0777

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.932
RVIS EVS
0.36
RVIS percentile EVS
74.63

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.0771

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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