NR2C1

protein-coding

nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1, the group of Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C

Gene summary

This gene encodes a nuclear hormone receptor characterized by a highly conserved DNA binding domain (DBD), a variable hinge region, and a carboxy-terminal ligand binding domain (LBD) that is typical for all members of the steroid/thyroid hormone receptor superfamily. This protein also belongs to a large family of ligand-inducible transcription factors that regulate gene expression by binding to specific DNA sequences within promoters of target genes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Previous symbols:
  • TR2

MANE transcript

NM_003297.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

P:1U:74B:5

Top phenotype

Flexion contracture

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.2

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr12:95,020,229-95,073,628

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~53.4 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to NR2C1 variants in ClinVar

3 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 67
not providedTotal: 1
Flexion contractureTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_003297.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
2
clinvar
4
missense
65
clinvar
3
clinvar
68
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
7
clinvar
8
Total01745080
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 67 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_003297.4RefSeqNP_003288.213MANE Select
ENST00000333003.10EnsemblENSP00000333275.413MANE Select
NM_001032287.3RefSeqNP_001027458.111Standard
NM_001127362.2RefSeqNP_001120834.111Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • NHR
  • Gene expression (Transcription)
  • Generic Transcription Pathway
  • Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway
  • RNA Polymerase II Transcription

Biological Process

  • negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway

Molecular Function

  • RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • DNA binding
  • steroid hormone receptor activity

Cellular Component

  • nucleoplasm
  • PML body

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000333003
Coding exons
13
Length
53475
Individuals with no LoFs
125732
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
16
Defined
125748
p
0.0000636
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.162563140.8160.00001523965
Missense (PolyPhen)91145.010.627531825
Synonymous1.62881100.8030.000005681113
Loss of Function4.34734.50.2030.00000198403

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000190.00018rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0000590.000058rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000710.000053rare
South Asian0.000150.00013rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Orphan nuclear receptor. Binds the IR7 element in the promoter of its own gene in an autoregulatory negative feedback mechanism. Primarily repressor of a broad range of genes. Binds to hormone response elements (HREs) consisting of two 5'-AGGTCA-3' half site direct repeat consensus sequences. Together with NR2C2, forms the core of the DRED (direct repeat erythroid-definitive) complex that represses embryonic and fetal globin transcription. Also activator of OCT4 gene expression. May be involved in stem cell proliferation and differentiation. Mediator of retinoic acid- regulated preadipocyte proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12093804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17010934}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.144

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.0729
RVIS EVS
-0.51
RVIS percentile EVS
21.41

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.989

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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