NUDT10

protein-coding

nudix hydrolase 10, the group of Nudix hydrolase family

Gene summary

This gene is a member of the nudix (nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X)-type motif containing family. The encoded protein is a phosphohydrolase and may regulate the turnover of diphosphoinositol polyphosphates. The turnover of these high-energy diphosphoinositol polyphosphates represents a molecular switching activity with important regulatory consequences. Molecular switching by diphosphoinositol polyphosphates may contribute to the regulation of intracellular trafficking. In some populations putative prostate cancer susceptibility alleles have been identified for this gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants, which differ only in the 5' UTR, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

MANE transcript

NM_001304963.2

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:11B:3

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.4

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chrX:51,332,231-51,337,525

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~5.3 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to NUDT10 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 10
not providedTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001304963.2. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
8
clinvar
3
clinvar
11
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00113014
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 7 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001304963.2RefSeqNP_001291892.12MANE Select
ENST00000356450.3EnsemblENSP00000348831.22MANE Select
NM_153183.4RefSeqNP_694853.12Standard
ENST00000376006.7EnsemblENSP00000365174.32Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Metabolism
  • Synthesis of pyrophosphates in the cytosol
  • Inositol phosphate metabolism

Biological Process

  • inositol phosphate metabolic process
  • diphosphoinositol polyphosphate metabolic process
  • diadenosine pentaphosphate catabolic process
  • diadenosine hexaphosphate catabolic process
  • adenosine 5'-(hexahydrogen pentaphosphate) catabolic process

Molecular Function

  • endopolyphosphatase activity
  • protein binding
  • diphosphoinositol-polyphosphate diphosphatase activity
  • bis(5'-adenosyl)-hexaphosphatase activity
  • bis(5'-adenosyl)-pentaphosphatase activity

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000376006
Coding exons
1
Length
5295
Individuals with no LoFs
125706
Homozygous LoFs
1
Heterozygous LoFs
4
Defined
125711
p
0.0000199
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.9794365.30.6590.000004271053
Missense (PolyPhen)1327.2540.47699413
Synonymous-1.093931.21.250.00000208331
Loss of Function1.2525.030.3983.19e-781

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000760.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000730.000054rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000370.000026rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Cleaves a beta-phosphate from the diphosphate groups in PP-InsP5 (diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate), suggesting that it may play a role in signal transduction. Also able to catalyze the hydrolysis of dinucleoside oligophosphates, with Ap6A and Ap5A being the preferred substrates. The major reaction products are ADP and p4a from Ap6A and ADP and ATP from Ap5A. Also able to hydrolyze 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12105228}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.112

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.221
RVIS EVS
-0.08
RVIS percentile EVS
47.79

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.114

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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