NUDT12
protein-codingnudix hydrolase 12, the group of Ankyrin repeat domain containing|Nudix hydrolase family
Gene summary
Nucleotides are involved in numerous biochemical reactions and pathways within the cell as substrates, cofactors, and effectors. Nudix hydrolases, such as NUDT12, regulate the concentrations of individual nucleotides and of nucleotide ratios in response to changing circumstances (Abdelraheim et al., 2003 [PubMed 12790796]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~13.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to NUDT12 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_031438.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 70 | 1 | 71 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 72 | 2 | 0 | 74 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_113626.1 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000230792.2 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001287670.1 | 6 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000424521.1 | 6 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism - Homo sapiens (human)
- Peroxisome - Homo sapiens (human)
- Nicotinate and Nicotinamide Metabolism
- Vitamin B3 (nicotinate and nicotinamide) metabolism
- Metabolism
Biological Process
- NADH metabolic process
- NADP catabolic process
- NAD catabolic process
- NAD biosynthesis via nicotinamide riboside salvage pathway
Molecular Function
- NAD+ diphosphatase activity
- protein binding
- hydrolase activity
- NADH pyrophosphatase activity
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- peroxisome
- peroxisomal matrix
- cytosol
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000230792
- Coding exons
- 6
- Length
- 13939
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125670
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 73
- Defined
- 125743
- p
- 0.000290
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.478 | 247 | 227 | 1.09 | 0.0000104 | 3014 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 91 | 93.555 | 0.97269 | 1238 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.0281 | 77 | 77.3 | 0.996 | 0.00000354 | 874 |
| Loss of Function | 0.462 | 17 | 19.2 | 0.886 | 9.58e-7 | 254 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00025 | 0.00025 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00046 | 0.00046 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00018 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00088 | 0.00088 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00018 | 0.00018 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00027 | 0.00026 | rare |
| Other | 0.00049 | 0.00049 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes NAD(P)H to NMNH and AMP (2',5'-ADP), and diadenosine diphosphate to AMP. Has also activity towards NAD(P)(+), ADP-ribose and diadenosine triphosphate. May act to regulate the concentration of peroxisomal nicotinamide nucleotide cofactors required for oxidative metabolism in this organelle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12790796}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.130
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.895
- RVIS EVS
- 0.29
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 71.5
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.215
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |