OR4B1

protein-coding

olfactory receptor family 4 subfamily B member 1, the group of Olfactory receptors, family 4

Gene summary

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MANE transcript

NM_001005470.1

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:55B:1

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.81

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr11:48,216,810-48,217,739

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~0.9 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to OR4B1 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 56

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001005470.1. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
55
clinvar
1
clinvar
56
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00551056
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 2 of 2 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001005470.1RefSeqNP_001005470.11MANE Select
ENST00000309562.3EnsemblENSP00000311605.21MANE Select

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Olfactory transduction - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Olfactory receptor activity
  • Signaling by GPCR
  • Signal Transduction
  • Olfactory Signaling Pathway

Biological Process

  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell

Molecular Function

  • G protein-coupled receptor activity
  • olfactory receptor activity

Cellular Component

  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000309562
Coding exons
1
Length
971
Individuals with no LoFs
0
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
0
Defined
0
p
0.00
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-1.992311601.440.000007802034
Missense (PolyPhen)7449.9561.4813731
Synonymous-3.269763.91.520.00000338629
Loss of Function0.40044.960.8062.54e-772

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)00.0absent
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Odorant receptor. {ECO:0000305}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0941

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.683
RVIS EVS
1.04
RVIS percentile EVS
91.29

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.0610

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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