OSBP2
protein-codingoxysterol binding protein 2, the group of Oxysterol binding proteins|Pleckstrin homology domain containing|MicroRNA protein coding host genes
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene contains a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and an oxysterol-binding region. It binds oxysterols such as 7-ketocholesterol and may inhibit their cytotoxicity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
- OSBPL1
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~214.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to OSBP2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_030758.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 | ||
| missense | 128 | 5 | 2 | 135 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 129 | 8 | 6 | 143 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_110385.1 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000332576.6 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001269667.1 | 15 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001269668.1 | 14 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- spermatid development
- sterol transport
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- lipid binding
- sterol transporter activity
- cholesterol binding
- sterol binding
Cellular Component
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
- membrane
- intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
- perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000332585
- Coding exons
- 14
- Length
- 214043
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124819
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 50
- Defined
- 124869
- p
- 0.000200
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.86 | 438 | 562 | 0.780 | 0.0000350 | 5899 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 182 | 271.46 | 0.67044 | 2854 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.216 | 255 | 251 | 1.02 | 0.0000164 | 1839 |
| Loss of Function | 4.06 | 14 | 42.6 | 0.329 | 0.00000215 | 478 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000058 | 0.000058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00027 | 0.00026 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00026 | 0.00026 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Binds 7-ketocholesterol.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.107
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.586
- RVIS EVS
- -0.57
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 19.01
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.573
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |