P2RX1

purinergic receptor P2X 1, the group of Purinergic receptors P2X

Basic information

Region (hg38): 17:3896592-3916476

Links

ENSG00000108405NCBI:5023OMIM:600845HGNC:8533Uniprot:P51575AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the P2RX1 gene.

  • not_specified (52 variants)
  • P2RX1-related_disorder (17 variants)
  • not_provided (4 variants)
  • Platelet-type_bleeding_disorder_8 (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the P2RX1 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000002558.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
6
clinvar
2
clinvar
8
missense
54
clinvar
3
clinvar
1
clinvar
58
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total 0 0 54 9 3
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
P2RX1protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000225538 1219909
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
6.76e-110.24012564301051257480.000418
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense1.021972420.8150.00001582626
Missense in Polyphen72107.130.672061256
Synonymous0.1359697.70.9830.00000678768
Loss of Function0.8131822.10.8130.00000114241

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.001600.00160
Ashkenazi Jewish0.00009930.0000992
East Asian0.0004970.000489
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.0001340.000132
Middle Eastern0.0004970.000489
South Asian0.0008170.000817
Other0.0003270.000326

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Ligand-gated ion channel with relatively high calcium permeability. Binding to ATP mediates synaptic transmission between neurons and from neurons to smooth muscle. Seems to be linked to apoptosis, by increasing the intracellular concentration of calcium in the presence of ATP, leading to programmed cell death (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.;
Pathway
Platelet activation - Homo sapiens (human);Calcium signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human);Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor Pathway, Pharmacodynamics;Neutrophil degranulation;Innate Immune System;Immune System;Hemostasis;Elevation of cytosolic Ca2+ levels;Platelet calcium homeostasis;Platelet homeostasis (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.171

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.872
rvis_EVS
-0.49
rvis_percentile_EVS
22.51

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.0840
hipred
N
hipred_score
0.239
ghis
0.480

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
N
gene_indispensability_score
0.157

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
P2rx1
Phenotype
cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); reproductive system phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
serotonin secretion by platelet;regulation of vascular smooth muscle contraction;ion transport;cation transport;apoptotic process;activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process;signal transduction;insemination;blood coagulation;regulation of blood pressure;neuronal action potential;platelet activation;response to ATP;ion transmembrane transport;synaptic transmission, glutamatergic;purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway;positive regulation of ion transport;neutrophil degranulation;ceramide biosynthetic process;protein homooligomerization;protein heterooligomerization;regulation of calcium ion transport;excitatory postsynaptic potential;cation transmembrane transport;ATP hydrolysis coupled ion transmembrane transport;ATP hydrolysis coupled cation transmembrane transport;regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration;regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis
Cellular component
integral component of nuclear inner membrane;plasma membrane;integral component of plasma membrane;external side of plasma membrane;integral component of membrane;secretory granule membrane;protein-containing complex;specific granule membrane;neuron projection;membrane raft;glutamatergic synapse;integral component of postsynaptic membrane;integral component of presynaptic active zone membrane
Molecular function
purinergic nucleotide receptor activity;extracellularly ATP-gated cation channel activity;cation channel activity;ATP binding;zinc ion binding;ATP-gated ion channel activity