PCOLCE2
protein-codingprocollagen C-endopeptidase enhancer 2
Gene summary
Enables collagen binding activity; heparin binding activity; and peptidase activator activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~73.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to PCOLCE2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_013363.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 76 | 76 | ||||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 77 | 0 | 0 | 77 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_037495.1 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000295992.3 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000419643.1 | 4 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000418782.1 | 3 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes
- Collagen formation
- Extracellular matrix organization
Biological Process
- positive regulation of peptidase activity
- cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor
Molecular Function
- collagen binding
- heparin binding
- peptidase activator activity
Cellular Component
- extracellular region
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000295992
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 73282
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125633
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 115
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000457
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.587 | 213 | 238 | 0.893 | 0.0000131 | 2709 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 70 | 81.391 | 0.86004 | 936 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.21 | 76 | 90.7 | 0.838 | 0.00000533 | 800 |
| Loss of Function | 0.764 | 18 | 21.9 | 0.824 | 0.00000136 | 236 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.0017 | 0.0017 | notable |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00029 | 0.00029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00079 | 0.00079 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00044 | 0.00044 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00035 | 0.00035 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00063 | 0.00062 | rare |
| Other | 0.00049 | 0.00049 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Binds to the C-terminal propeptide of types I and II procollagens and may enhance the cleavage of that propeptide by BMP1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12393877}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0846
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.912
- RVIS EVS
- 0.07
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 58.96
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.216
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |