PCYT2

phosphate cytidylyltransferase 2, ethanolamine

Basic information

Region (hg38): 17:81900958-81911432

Links

ENSG00000185813NCBI:5833OMIM:602679HGNC:8756Uniprot:Q99447AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • spastic paraplegia 82, autosomal recessive (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AR
  • spastic paraplegia 82, autosomal recessive (Strong), mode of inheritance: AR

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Spastic paraplegia 82, autosomal recessiveARGeneralGenetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testingNeurologic; Ophthalmologic31637422

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the PCYT2 gene.

  • Inborn genetic diseases (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the PCYT2 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
7
clinvar
1
clinvar
8
missense
2
clinvar
40
clinvar
2
clinvar
44
nonsense
2
clinvar
2
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
1
3
1
3
8
non coding
16
clinvar
1
clinvar
5
clinvar
22
Total 1 4 57 10 6

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.00000657

Variants in PCYT2

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the PCYT2 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
17-81902300-C-T not specified Likely benign (Feb 26, 2025)3880674
17-81902312-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 04, 2023)2615890
17-81902335-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 06, 2022)2317275
17-81902368-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (May 13, 2024)3300734
17-81902378-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 17, 2024)3407288
17-81902399-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 13, 2023)3201554
17-81902411-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 22, 2022)2308763
17-81902414-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (May 10, 2024)3300735
17-81902420-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 22, 2021)2249192
17-81902426-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 15, 2022)2406205
17-81902462-C-T Likely benign (Aug 01, 2024)3341654
17-81902495-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 25, 2024)3880673
17-81902513-G-A Likely benign (Mar 01, 2025)3777974
17-81902515-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 16, 2021)2343879
17-81902524-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 17, 2023)3201555
17-81902629-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 24, 2025)3880672
17-81902676-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 15, 2023)2455961
17-81902687-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 30, 2024)3407286
17-81902717-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 25, 2024)3407285
17-81902740-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 12, 2021)2348286
17-81902744-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 30, 2024)3407287
17-81904728-C-G Benign (May 24, 2021)1267268
17-81904754-G-A Benign (May 15, 2021)1268709
17-81904847-C-T Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain significance (Mar 06, 2023)2494358
17-81904856-C-A Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain significance (Jan 23, 2023)2477272

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
PCYT2protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000538721 1410500
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.0008640.9961256910201257110.0000796
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense1.731692450.6890.00001532651
Missense in Polyphen4487.1140.50509798
Synonymous-0.73510898.71.090.00000658779
Loss of Function2.62922.40.4020.00000105268

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0002730.000272
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.0001160.000114
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.00003310.0000327
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the biosynthesis of the phospholipid phosphatidylethanolamine. Catalyzes the formation of CDP-ethanolamine.;
Pathway
Glycerophospholipid metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Phosphonate and phosphinate metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Lamivudine Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics;Lamivudine Metabolism Pathway;Kennedy pathway from Sphingolipids;One carbon metabolism and related pathways;Metabolism of lipids;Metabolism;Synthesis of PE;phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis II;Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis;Phospholipid metabolism (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.113

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.133
rvis_EVS
-0.45
rvis_percentile_EVS
24.19

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.315
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.735
ghis
0.585

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
S
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.858

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Pcyt2
Phenotype
mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); liver/biliary system phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthetic process;phospholipid biosynthetic process
Cellular component
cellular_component;endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Molecular function
ethanolamine-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity