PELO

protein-coding

pelota mRNA surveillance and ribosome rescue factor

Gene summary

This gene encodes a protein which contains a conserved nuclear localization signal. The encoded protein may have a role in spermatogenesis, cell cycle control, and in meiotic cell division. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MANE transcript

NM_015946.5

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:50

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.43

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr5:52,787,916-52,804,044

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~16.1 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to PELO variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 50

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_015946.5. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
50
clinvar
50
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00500050
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 12 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_015946.5RefSeqNP_057030.32MANE Select
ENST00000274311.3EnsemblENSP00000274311.22MANE Select
ENST00000901259.1EnsemblENSP00000571318.12Standard
ENST00000901259.2EnsemblENSP00000571318.12Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • mRNA surveillance pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Focal Adhesion-PI3K-Akt-mTOR-signaling pathway

Biological Process

  • cell cycle
  • endoderm development
  • cell population proliferation
  • stem cell population maintenance
  • positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway

Molecular Function

  • endonuclease activity
  • protein binding
  • ribosome binding
  • metal ion binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000274311
Coding exons
2
Length
16107
Individuals with no LoFs
125726
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
22
Defined
125748
p
0.0000875
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.6411962230.8790.00001052549
Missense (PolyPhen)5177.5820.65737870
Synonymous0.4118488.90.9450.00000414772
Loss of Function1.79511.60.4335.35e-7131

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000620.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0000870.000087rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000540.000054rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000790.000079rare
South Asian0.000260.00026rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Required for normal chromosome segregation during cell division and genomic stability (By similarity). May function in recognizing stalled ribosomes and triggering endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA, a mechanism to release non-functional ribosomes and degrade damaged mRNAs. May have ribonuclease activity (Potential). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000305}.;

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.472
RVIS EVS
-0.25
RVIS percentile EVS
35.75

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
E
Essential (CRISPR2)
E
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.539

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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