PHB1

prohibitin 1

Basic information

Region (hg38): 17:49404049-49414905

Previous symbols: [ "PHB" ]

Links

ENSG00000167085NCBI:5245OMIM:176705HGNC:8912Uniprot:P35232AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the PHB1 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the PHB1 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
missense
4
clinvar
1
clinvar
5
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
2
clinvar
2
Total 0 0 4 1 4

Variants in PHB1

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the PHB1 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
17-49404263-G-A Breast cancer, susceptibility to risk factor (May 19, 2001)13393
17-49405058-G-A Benign (Nov 09, 2018)784359
17-49406866-G-C Benign (Aug 17, 2019)1254039
17-49409096-G-A PHB1-related disorder Likely benign (Mar 20, 2019)3047679
17-49409322-T-C PHB1-related disorder Benign (Oct 24, 2019)3059217
17-49409414-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 06, 2023)3211969
17-49409447-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 05, 2024)3306071
17-49411689-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 21, 2023)2620509
17-49411726-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 20, 2023)2619603
17-49411776-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 08, 2022)3211968
17-49413201-C-T Ovarian cancer Benign (Jan 01, 2022)2445301

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
PHB1protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000300408 610833
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.7590.241125714031257170.0000119
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense2.45791690.4690.00001051734
Missense in Polyphen828.3980.28171408
Synonymous0.8956170.60.8640.00000458583
Loss of Function2.89213.40.1498.06e-7136

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00006160.0000615
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.00004620.0000462
European (Non-Finnish)0.000008860.00000879
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Prohibitin inhibits DNA synthesis. It has a role in regulating proliferation. As yet it is unclear if the protein or the mRNA exhibits this effect. May play a role in regulating mitochondrial respiration activity and in aging. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11302691}.;
Pathway
Integrated Breast Cancer Pathway;RAF activation;Disease;Signal Transduction;Transport of small molecules;RAF/MAP kinase cascade;MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling;MAPK family signaling cascades;Signaling by RAS mutants;Mitochondrial calcium ion transport;Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants;Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF;Oncogenic MAPK signaling;Diseases of signal transduction;Processing of SMDT1 (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.685

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.0551
rvis_EVS
0.04
rvis_percentile_EVS
56.64

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.874
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.831
ghis
0.572

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
E
essential_gene_CRISPR2
E
essential_gene_gene_trap
E
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.896

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Phb
Phenotype
integument phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the skin and its associated structures, such as the hair, nails, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and other secretory glands that are manifested through development and lifespan); growth/size/body region phenotype; endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); reproductive system phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;ovarian follicle development;ovarian follicle atresia;osteoblast differentiation;regulation of transcription, DNA-templated;mitochondrial calcium ion transmembrane transport;mitochondrion organization;signal transduction;negative regulation of cell population proliferation;positive regulation of gene expression;positive regulation of cell death;negative regulation of transcription by competitive promoter binding;histone deacetylation;negative regulation of cell growth;animal organ regeneration;response to immobilization stress;negative regulation of protein catabolic process;regulation of apoptotic process;negative regulation of apoptotic process;response to peptide hormone;response to ethanol;positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway;negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated;positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated;positive regulation of complement activation;protein stabilization;progesterone receptor signaling pathway;negative regulation of androgen receptor signaling pathway;negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade;positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade;cellular response to interleukin-6;DNA biosynthetic process;negative regulation of glucocorticoid receptor signaling pathway
Cellular component
nucleus;nucleoplasm;cytoplasm;mitochondrion;mitochondrial inner membrane;early endosome;plasma membrane;integral component of plasma membrane;cell surface;postsynaptic density;membrane;mitochondrial crista;extrinsic component of mitochondrial outer membrane;myelin sheath;extracellular exosome;extrinsic component of presynaptic active zone membrane;glutamatergic synapse;GABA-ergic synapse
Molecular function
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific;complement component C3a binding;complement component C3b binding;protein binding;protein C-terminus binding;enzyme binding;proteinase activated receptor binding;histone deacetylase binding;transcription regulatory region DNA binding