PHF19

PHD finger protein 19, the group of PHD finger proteins|Tudor domain containing

Basic information

Region (hg38): 9:120855651-120894896

Links

ENSG00000119403NCBI:26147OMIM:609740HGNC:24566Uniprot:Q5T6S3AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the PHF19 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the PHF19 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
0
missense
19
clinvar
19
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
0
Total 0 0 19 0 0

Variants in PHF19

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the PHF19 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
9-120858025-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 14, 2023)3212097
9-120858047-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 27, 2023)3212096
9-120858240-T-A not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 05, 2023)3212095
9-120862609-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (May 27, 2022)2292897
9-120862612-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 28, 2023)3212094
9-120862697-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 05, 2023)2588071
9-120862716-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 07, 2023)2558317
9-120862728-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 02, 2023)3212101
9-120865766-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 31, 2022)2274579
9-120866047-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 19, 2023)2539062
9-120866883-T-A not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 06, 2023)2481216
9-120866954-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 16, 2021)2389774
9-120869250-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 25, 2023)2613610
9-120869859-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 17, 2021)2251450
9-120869922-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 20, 2023)3212100
9-120870481-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 22, 2023)2454441
9-120870490-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 18, 2022)2400696
9-120870505-A-T not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 11, 2023)2535866
9-120870515-T-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 29, 2023)2607954

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
PHF19protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000373896 1421630
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.9990.000537125743051257480.0000199
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense3.351663400.4890.00002023754
Missense in Polyphen30118.420.253341229
Synonymous0.9811231380.8940.000008101111
Loss of Function5.00334.90.08590.00000190380

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.000.00
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.00003520.0000352
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.0001630.000163

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Polycomb group (PcG) that specifically binds histone H3 trimethylated at 'Lys-36' (H3K36me3) and recruits the PRC2 complex. Probably involved in the transition from an active state to a repressed state in embryonic stem cells: acts by binding to H3K36me3, a mark for transcriptional activation, and recruiting H3K36me3 histone demethylases RIOX1 or KDM2B, leading to demethylation of H3K36 and recruitment of the PRC2 complex that mediates H3K27me3 methylation, followed by de novo silencing. Recruits the PRC2 complex to CpG islands and contributes to embryonic stem cell self-renewal. Also binds dimethylated at 'Lys- 36' (H3K36me2). Isoform 1 and isoform 2 inhibit transcription from an HSV-tk promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15563832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21143197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23104054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23160351}.;
Pathway
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression;Gene expression (Transcription);PRC2 methylates histones and DNA (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.123

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.154
rvis_EVS
0.02
rvis_percentile_EVS
55.61

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.433
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.685
ghis
0.527

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
1.00

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Phf19
Phenotype
cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); reproductive system phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
chromatin organization;negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic;positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated;positive regulation of histone H3-K27 methylation
Cellular component
nucleoplasm;ESC/E(Z) complex
Molecular function
DNA-binding transcription factor activity;protein binding;nucleosome binding;methylated histone binding;sequence-specific DNA binding;metal ion binding