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GeneBe

PIGF

phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class F, the group of Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis

Basic information

Region (hg38): 2:46580936-46617055

Links

ENSG00000151665NCBI:5281OMIM:600153HGNC:8962Uniprot:Q07326AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • onychodystrophy, osteodystrophy, impaired intellectual development, and seizures syndrome (Limited), mode of inheritance: AR

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Onychodystrophy, osteodystrophy, impaired intellectual development, and seizures syndromeARGeneralGenetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testingCraniofacial; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic33386993

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the PIGF gene.

  • Short stature with microcephaly and distinctive facies (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the PIGF gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
15
clinvar
1
clinvar
16
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
1
1
non coding
3
clinvar
1
clinvar
4
Total 0 0 18 1 2

Variants in PIGF

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the PIGF region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
2-46580947-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 16, 2021)2245826
2-46581025-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 29, 2022)2298975
2-46581028-A-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 12, 2023)3154090
2-46581079-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 12, 2024)3314226
2-46581482-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 08, 2023)3212785
2-46581484-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 01, 2021)2209631
2-46581519-T-A not specified Uncertain significance (May 17, 2023)2510910
2-46581520-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (May 17, 2023)2510909
2-46581549-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 16, 2022)2307426
2-46592506-G-C Onychodystrophy, osteodystrophy, impaired intellectual development, and seizures syndrome Pathogenic (Jun 07, 2021)1162290
2-46592537-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 22, 2023)3212784
2-46592543-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 11, 2023)2536169
2-46612316-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 10, 2023)2535626
2-46613761-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 29, 2023)2607463
2-46613765-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 28, 2023)2466507
2-46613782-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 22, 2024)3306479
2-46614938-T-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 18, 2021)2389938
2-46614973-T-C Likely benign (Dec 01, 2021)1335390
2-46614975-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 13, 2021)2244393
2-46614980-A-G Benign (Jul 01, 2024)777946
2-46614999-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 17, 2021)2396966
2-46615002-T-G not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 18, 2024)3306478
2-46615053-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 20, 2023)3212783
2-46615061-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 06, 2022)2276739
2-46616860-CGGCGAGCGCCGGCGGGTCGGGGCGCCAAGGCTCAGGGCTGCTTCGGCAATTCGCGGGGGTAGCTTGCACCTCGTGAGGCGAGACGCCGAGGGCGTCCAGCGGGGCTTACCTAACTCTCCCTCCCGCGGAAGGGAAGCGGGGAACTACTGCCTCCTACCATCAGGTACGACGGGCGGCCCAGGCCCACGCGCAGGCGCAGGGCTGTGGGGCGGAGACCCACGCCTAACAGCCAGTCGCAGAAAGGGAGGGGCGGGCAAAAGGGGCAGCGGCTTTCCAGGTTTGGGGTAGGCGGGAGTATGGGCTTAGAAGCCGGAAGTGGGTTGACGTAGCCCGGAAGGGGAATACTTCCAAGTTGTAGTGTTGTTGTTTTCAGCCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGTTGCGGCTAGGGGAACCGTCGTGGGGAAGGATGGTGTGCGAAAAATGTGAGTTAAGGGGCCGCTTCTGCGGGAGGAGGAGGCTGGGAGAACCTAACTGAGCTCTCCCGGGAACTTTGCTTTCTCGTTGTTTTTTCTTCGCCCACAGGTCTCAGATTCTATCCGCTGTCTTTCTACCCTACCCTTTGACCATTTTTGCACCTCCCAACGACCATACAGTCCTATATATTTTGTACTCAGAATGGTCTCAGTTCTGCACCTCCTTGTCTATTTCTGTTGCCTTCCCCCAGCCCCAGATCTCATCAGCTCTCCTCCCATATAAAAATGTGCAGTTAAACCCCAACGACACCTTTCTGTCTTGGCAATTCTTGATCTTTCCTTTCTATTCATGTAAGAAGTATTGTTCTCCTGCCAAATGCTAGACACTAGAACCAAAGACTAAGGACTTTGCCTTATTCATTCTCATTAGTCATTATGCCAGGATATGGCTTAGAGTAAGCCCAGAAGATGCTTGAATTGAAAATCAACGTAAGTGCAAATTATTATTTCCCTAACTTAAAACCTTTAATAAATTCTCAGTGTGCAGAGAATAATTTGGGGATTCTATATTTGGAACCTGGCGTTCAGGACCCTCCACACTAAGGCCCCAACTTATTTTTCCAGCTTCATCTTCACTGAGGCTTATCCTCTTCACATTTTGACCAAACAAAATACTCTTTGTGCCCATGTGTACTCTAAGCTTTCTATGCCTTTCCTCAGAATGTGTCCTTTATCTAGTTTGCCTTCATCCTCTTTACTCCTTTTTGTTCACAGTCCTATTGCCACATATCCAAATCCTCTGTCTTGCCTTCTCCCCAAACTTTCTTTTCTTGGATTTCCTTAGCTAGGGTTATTTCTTCCTGCATGGAATTTCTTCTAGTACTTTAGCTGTCGATTATTAT-C Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, type 3 Pathogenic (Dec 23, 2015)221619

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
PIGFprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000281382 536183
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.0007200.7721256960271257230.000107
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense-0.55511599.41.160.000004551382
Missense in Polyphen3329.391.1228414
Synonymous-0.04853938.61.010.00000200424
Loss of Function1.0269.350.6423.93e-7139

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0004470.000447
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.00009700.0000967
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.0001640.000163

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Involved in GPI-anchor biosynthesis through the transfer of ethanolamine phosphate to the third mannose of GPI. {ECO:0000250}.;
Pathway
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis - Homo sapiens (human);VEGF Signaling Pathway;Exercise-induced Circadian Regulation;Synthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI);Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins;Post-translational protein modification;Metabolism of proteins;Phosphatidylinositol phosphate metabolism (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.148

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.250
rvis_EVS
0.33
rvis_percentile_EVS
73.27

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.647
hipred
N
hipred_score
0.216
ghis
0.511

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
N
gene_indispensability_score
0.0482

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Pigf
Phenotype
mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); skeleton phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; adipose tissue phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of mammalian fat tissue that are manifested through development and lifespan); growth/size/body region phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
GPI anchor biosynthetic process;preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane
Cellular component
endoplasmic reticulum membrane;integral component of membrane
Molecular function
ethanolaminephosphotransferase activity