PIK3C3

protein-coding

phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3, the group of Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase subunits|PIK3C3 complex subunits

Gene summary

Enables 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity. Involved in several processes, including early endosome to late endosome transport; macroautophagy; and positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity. Acts upstream of or within autophagy and positive regulation of protein lipidation. Located in autolysosome; late endosome; and midbody. Is active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_002647.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:81B:4

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.48

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr18:41,955,234-42,087,830

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~132.6 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to PIK3C3 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 61
not providedTotal: 9

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_002647.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
5
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
clinvar
8
missense
69
clinvar
1
clinvar
70
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
6
clinvar
6
Total00812285
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 51 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_002647.4RefSeqNP_002638.225MANE Select
ENST00000262039.9EnsemblENSP00000262039.325MANE Select
NM_001308020.2RefSeqNP_001294949.124Standard
ENST00000398870.7EnsemblENSP00000381845.224Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Kaposi,s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Inositol phosphate metabolism - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Phagosome - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Autophagy - animal - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Autophagy - other - Homo sapiens (human)

Biological Process

  • autophagosome assembly
  • protein phosphorylation
  • protein lipidation
  • endocytosis
  • autophagy

Molecular Function

  • protein kinase activity
  • protein binding
  • ATP binding
  • kinase activity
  • 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity

Cellular Component

  • phagophore assembly site
  • cytoplasm
  • endosome
  • late endosome
  • peroxisome

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000262039
Coding exons
25
Length
132624
Individuals with no LoFs
125684
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
64
Defined
125748
p
0.000255
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense2.443254750.6850.00002485846
Missense (PolyPhen)95178.030.533612162
Synonymous-0.5171741661.050.000008771597
Loss of Function3.552654.20.4800.00000268692

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000570.00055rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0000300.000029rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.000390.00038rare
Finnish0.0000930.000092rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000290.00029rare
South Asian0.000300.00029rare
Other0.000510.00049rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of the PI3K complex that mediates formation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate; different complex forms are believed to play a role in multiple membrane trafficking pathways: PI3KC3-C1 is involved in initiation of autophagosomes and PI3KC3-C2 in maturation of autophagosomes and endocytosis. Involved in regulation of degradative endocytic trafficking and required for the abcission step in cytokinesis, probably in the context of PI3KC3-C2 (PubMed:20643123, PubMed:20208530). Involved in the transport of lysosomal enzyme precursors to lysosomes. Required for transport from early to late endosomes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7628435, ECO:0000305}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.487

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.481
RVIS EVS
-1.35
RVIS percentile EVS
4.56

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
E
Essential (CRISPR2)
E
Essential (gene trap)
E
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.999

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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