PIK3R6
protein-codingphosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 6
Gene summary
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma is a lipid kinase that produces the lipid second messenger phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. The kinase is composed of a catalytic subunit and one of several regulatory subunits, and is chiefly activated by G protein-coupled receptors. This gene encodes a regulatory subunit, and is distantly related to the phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit 5 gene which is located adjacent to this gene on chromosome 7. The orthologous protein in the mouse binds to both the catalytic subunit and to G(beta/gamma), and mediates activation of the kinase subunit downstream of G protein-coupled receptors. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
- C17orf38
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~65.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to PIK3R6 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001010855.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 112 | 2 | 114 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 118 | 2 | 0 | 120 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001010855.1 | 19 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000480157.1 | 19 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001277140.1 | 14 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000480685.1 | 3 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- PI3K-Akt signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Platelet activation - Homo sapiens (human)
- Oxytocin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Kaposi,s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection - Homo sapiens (human)
- Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes - Homo sapiens (human)
Biological Process
- angiogenesis
- G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling
- platelet activation
- regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity
- 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity
Cellular Component
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
- phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex
- phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB
- membrane
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Regulatory subunit of the PI3K gamma complex. Acts as an adapter to drive activation of PIK3CG by beta-gamma G protein dimers. The PIK3CG:PIK3R6 heterodimer is much less sensitive to beta-gamma G protein dimers than PIK3CG:PIK3R5 and its membrane recruitment and beta-gamma G protein dimer-dependent activation requires HRAS bound to PIK3CG. Recruits of the PI3K gamma complex to a PDE3B:RAPGEF3 signaling complex involved in angiogenesis; signaling seems to involve RRAS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21393242}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0970
Essentials
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.177
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |