PITPNM1

protein-coding

phosphatidylinositol transfer protein membrane associated 1, the group of Phosphatidylinositol transfer proteins

Gene summary

PITPNM1 belongs to a family of membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol transfer domain-containing proteins that share homology with the Drosophila retinal degeneration B (rdgB) protein (Ocaka et al., 2005 [PubMed 15627748]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Previous symbols:
  • PITPNM

MANE transcript

NM_004910.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:183B:11

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.29

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr11:67,491,760-67,506,263

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~14.5 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to PITPNM1 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 175
not providedTotal: 9

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_004910.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
3
clinvar
5
clinvar
1
clinvar
9
missense
175
clinvar
3
clinvar
2
clinvar
180
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
5
clinvar
5
Total0018383194
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 47 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_004910.3RefSeqNP_004901.223MANE Select
ENST00000356404.8EnsemblENSP00000348772.323MANE Select
NM_001130848.2RefSeqNP_001124320.123Standard
ENST00000436757.6EnsemblENSP00000398787.223Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Metabolism of lipids
  • Metabolism
  • Synthesis of PI
  • Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis
  • Phospholipid metabolism

Biological Process

  • lipid metabolic process
  • phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process
  • brain development
  • phototransduction
  • protein transport

Molecular Function

  • calcium ion binding
  • protein binding
  • phosphatidylcholine transporter activity
  • phosphatidylinositol transporter activity
  • receptor tyrosine kinase binding

Cellular Component

  • cytoplasm
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • lipid droplet
  • microtubule organizing center
  • cytosol

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000356404
Coding exons
23
Length
14496
Individuals with no LoFs
125575
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
33
Defined
125608
p
0.000131
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense3.195658220.6870.00005697941
Missense (PolyPhen)126260.30.484062567
Synonymous-0.5563793651.040.00002782619
Loss of Function5.061758.90.2890.00000303618

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000630.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000130.00012rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000110.000099rare
East Asian0.000220.00022rare
Finnish0.0000990.000092rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000160.00015rare
South Asian0.000130.00013rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Regulates RHOA activity, and plays a role in cytoskeleton remodeling. Necessary for normal completion of cytokinesis. Plays a role in maintaining normal diacylglycerol levels in the Golgi apparatus. Binds phosphatidyl inositol phosphates (in vitro). May catalyze the transfer of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membranes (By similarity). Necessary for maintaining the normal structure of the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus. Required for protein export from the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi. Binds calcium ions. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723057}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.150

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.473
RVIS EVS
-1.01
RVIS percentile EVS
8.2

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.805

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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