PLEKHG3
protein-codingpleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G3, the group of Pleckstrin homology domain containing|Dbl family Rho GEFs
Gene summary
Enables actin binding activity. Involved in regulation of cell migration and regulation of establishment of cell polarity. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
- KIAA0599
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~46.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to PLEKHG3 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001308147.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 8 | 2 | 11 | ||
| missense | 157 | 13 | 7 | 177 | ||
| nonsense | 2 | 2 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 9 | 9 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 169 | 21 | 9 | 199 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001295076.1 | 16 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000247226.8 | 16 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000378183.2 | 14 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000378183.2 | 14 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- regulation of Rho protein signal transduction
Molecular Function
- Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000247226
- Coding exons
- 14
- Length
- 42791
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125704
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 44
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000175
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.435 | 698 | 731 | 0.955 | 0.0000469 | 7555 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 189 | 212.02 | 0.89144 | 2194 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.906 | 283 | 303 | 0.934 | 0.0000193 | 2396 |
| Loss of Function | 3.41 | 20 | 44.6 | 0.448 | 0.00000231 | 501 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00032 | 0.00031 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00022 | 0.00022 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000098 | 0.000092 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00022 | 0.00020 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00014 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0913
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.370
- RVIS EVS
- -0.21
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 38.29
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.164
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |