PLEKHH2
protein-codingpleckstrin homology, MyTH4 and FERM domain containing H2, the group of Pleckstrin homology domain containing|FERM domain containing
Gene summary
Predicted to enable actin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of actin filament depolymerization. Located in cytoplasm; lamellipodium; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~130.7 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to PLEKHH2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_172069.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 2 | 6 | |||
| missense | 232 | 7 | 239 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 240 | 9 | 0 | 249 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_742066.2 | 29 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000282406.4 | 29 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000430377.1 | 3 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000427746.1 | 3 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- negative regulation of actin filament depolymerization
Molecular Function
- actin binding
- protein binding
- identical protein binding
Cellular Component
- nucleoplasm
- cytoplasm
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
- nuclear body
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000282406
- Coding exons
- 29
- Length
- 130715
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125603
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 145
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000577
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -1.72 | 893 | 759 | 1.18 | 0.0000382 | 9754 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 147 | 140.76 | 1.0443 | 1801 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.87 | 308 | 269 | 1.15 | 0.0000136 | 2802 |
| Loss of Function | 2.02 | 63 | 82.9 | 0.760 | 0.00000443 | 1019 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00082 | 0.00080 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00035 | 0.00035 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00095 | 0.00092 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00023 | 0.00023 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00062 | 0.00061 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00088 | 0.00085 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: In the kidney glomerulus may play a role in linking podocyte foot processes to the glomerular basement membrane. May be involved in stabilization of F-actin by attenuating its depolymerization. Can recruit TGFB1I1 from focal adhesions to podocyte lamellipodia.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0910
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.614
- RVIS EVS
- -0.82
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 11.68
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.310
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |