PLVAP
Basic information
Region (hg38): 19:17351450-17377342
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source:
- diarrhea 10, protein-losing enteropathy type (Strong), mode of inheritance: AR
- diarrhea 10, protein-losing enteropathy type (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AR
- diarrhea 10, protein-losing enteropathy type (Strong), mode of inheritance: AR
- congenital diarrhea 7 with exudative enteropathy (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AR
Clinical Genomic Database
Source:
| Condition | Inheritance | Intervention Categories | Intervention/Rationale | Manifestation Categories | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea 10, protein-losing enteropathy type | AR | Gastrointestinal | The condition can involve severe protein-losing enteropathy, and awareness may allow early diagnosis and management (eg, with low-fat diet and middle-chain triglyceride-rich formula) which has been reported as beneficial in some individuals | Craniofacial; Gastrointestinal; Genitourinary | 26207260; 29661969; 29875123 |
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to
- not_provided (182 variants)
- Inborn_genetic_diseases (75 variants)
- PLVAP-related_disorder (12 variants)
- Diarrhea_10,_protein-losing_enteropathy_type (8 variants)
- not_specified (1 variants)
- See_cases (1 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the PLVAP gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000031310.3. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 77 | 87 | ||||
| missense | 100 | 18 | 121 | |||
| nonsense | 3 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 4 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 6 | 2 | 103 | 95 | 9 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000006160156
GnomAD
Source:
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLVAP | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000252590 | 6 | 25903 |
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.00000230 | 0.911 | 125724 | 0 | 23 | 125747 | 0.0000915 |
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.549 | 267 | 293 | 0.910 | 0.0000195 | 2900 |
| Missense in Polyphen | 95 | 109.39 | 0.86843 | 1094 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.984 | 133 | 119 | 1.11 | 0.00000762 | 872 |
| Loss of Function | 1.66 | 12 | 20.0 | 0.600 | 0.00000104 | 213 |
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p |
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.000173 | 0.000173 |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| East Asian | 0.000109 | 0.000109 |
| Finnish | 0.0000924 | 0.0000924 |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000882 | 0.0000879 |
| Middle Eastern | 0.000109 | 0.000109 |
| South Asian | 0.0000653 | 0.0000653 |
| Other | 0.000165 | 0.000163 |
dbNSFP
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Involved in the formation of stomatal and fenestral diaphragms of caveolae. May function in microvascular permeability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15155804}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.130
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- rvis_EVS
- -0.57
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 18.9
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.138
- hipred
- N
- hipred_score
- 0.210
- ghis
- 0.534
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- N
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- N
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- N
- gene_indispensability_pred
- N
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.328
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Plvap
- Phenotype
- respiratory system phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); hematopoietic system phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); digestive/alimentary phenotype; limbs/digits/tail phenotype; renal/urinary system phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; immune system phenotype; endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype; adipose tissue phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of mammalian fat tissue that are manifested through development and lifespan); growth/size/body region phenotype; integument phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the skin and its associated structures, such as the hair, nails, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and other secretory glands that are manifested through development and lifespan);
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- MAPK cascade;positive regulation of cellular extravasation;tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway;protein kinase C signaling
- Cellular component
- caveola;cell surface;integral component of membrane;perinuclear region of cytoplasm;extracellular exosome
- Molecular function
- protein binding;protein homodimerization activity